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在流动条件下,醋酸铜(II)将腙氧化为重氮化合物,随后进行二铑催化的对映选择性环丙烷化反应。

Copper(II) Acetate-Induced Oxidation of Hydrazones to Diazo Compounds under Flow Conditions Followed by Dirhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Cyclopropanation Reactions.

作者信息

Wei Bo, Hatridge Taylor A, Jones Christopher W, Davies Huw M L

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Emory University, 1515 Dickey Drive, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.

School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 311 Ferst Drive Northwest, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2021 Jul 16;23(14):5363-5367. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01580. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

Abstract

A tandem system comprising in-line diazo compound synthesis and downstream consumption in a rhodium-catalyzed cyclopropanation reaction has been developed. Passing hydrazone through a silica column absorbed with Cu(OAc)-HO/,-dimethylaminopyridine oxidized the hydrazone to generate an aryldiazoacetate in flow. The crude aryldiazoacetate elutes from this column directly into a downstream cyclopropanation reaction, catalyzed by the chiral dirhodium tetracarboxylates, Rh(--Ph-TPCP) and Rh(-PTAD). This convenient flow to batch method was applied to the synthesis of a range of 1,2-diarylcyclopropane-1-carboxylates in high yields and with high levels of enantioselectivity.

摘要

已开发出一种串联系统,该系统包括在铑催化的环丙烷化反应中进行串联重氮化合物合成和下游消耗。使腙通过填充有Cu(OAc)-HO/,-二甲基氨基吡啶的硅胶柱,将腙氧化,从而在流动过程中生成芳基重氮乙酸酯。粗制的芳基重氮乙酸酯从该柱中洗脱出来,直接进入由手性四羧基二铑Rh(-Ph-TPCP)和Rh(-PTAD)催化的下游环丙烷化反应。这种便捷的流动-间歇方法被应用于一系列1,2-二芳基环丙烷-1-羧酸酯的合成,产率高且对映选择性高。

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