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Association of Plasmodium falciparum kelch13 R561H genotypes with delayed parasite clearance in Rwanda: an open-label, single-arm, multicentre, therapeutic efficacy study.在卢旺达,恶性疟原虫kelch13 R561H 基因型与寄生虫清除延迟的关联:一项开放标签、单臂、多中心、治疗效果研究。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Aug;21(8):1120-1128. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00142-0. Epub 2021 Apr 14.
2
Increase in Kelch 13 Polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum, Southern Rwanda.卢旺达南部疟原虫 Kelch13 多态性增加。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Jan;27(1):294-296. doi: 10.3201/eid2701.203527.
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Emergence and clonal expansion of in vitro artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum kelch13 R561H mutant parasites in Rwanda.卢旺达青蒿素耐药恶性疟原虫kelch13 R561H 突变体寄生虫的体外出现和克隆扩增。
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Emerging implications of policies on malaria treatment: genetic changes in the gene affecting susceptibility to artemether-lumefantrine and artesunate-amodiaquine in Africa.疟疾治疗政策的新影响:非洲影响对蒿甲醚-本芴醇和青蒿琥酯-阿莫地喹敏感性的基因中的遗传变化。
BMJ Glob Health. 2018 Oct 19;3(5):e000999. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000999. eCollection 2018.
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Expanding home-based management of malaria to all age groups in Rwanda: analysis of acceptability and facility-level time-series data.在卢旺达将疟疾的家庭管理扩大到所有年龄段:可接受性和设施层面时间序列数据分析。
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Globally prevalent PfMDR1 mutations modulate Plasmodium falciparum susceptibility to artemisinin-based combination therapies.全球普遍存在的 PfMDR1 突变可调节恶性疟原虫对基于青蒿素的联合疗法的敏感性。
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High prevalence of pfmdr1 N86Y and Y184F mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea.赤道几内亚比奥科岛恶性疟原虫分离株中pfmdr1基因N86Y和Y184F突变的高流行率。
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卢旺达南部疟原虫基因多态性变化模式。

Changing Pattern of Plasmodium falciparum Gene Polymorphisms in Southern Rwanda.

机构信息

Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine and International Health, Berlin, Germany.

University Teaching Hospital of Butare, Huye, Rwanda.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Aug 17;65(9):e0090121. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00901-21.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.00901-21
PMID:34228534
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8370211/
Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum gene () polymorphisms associate with altered antimalarial susceptibility. Between 2010 and 2018/2019, we observed that the prevalence of the wild-type allele N86 and the wild-type combination NYD increased 10-fold (4% versus 40%) and more than 2-fold (18% versus 44%), respectively. Haplotypes other than NYD or NFD declined by up to >90%. Our molecular data suggest the pattern shifted toward one associated with artemether-lumefantrine resistance.

摘要

恶性疟原虫基因()多态性与抗疟药物敏感性改变相关。在 2010 年至 2018/2019 年期间,我们观察到野生型等位基因 N86 和野生型组合 NYD 的流行率增加了 10 倍(4%对 40%)和两倍以上(18%对 44%)。除 NYD 或 NFD 以外的单倍型下降了高达>90%。我们的分子数据表明,这种模式向与青蒿琥酯-咯萘啶耐药相关的模式转变。