Tokyo Kasei University, Sayama, Saitama, Japan.
Fuchinobe General Hospital, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
Inquiry. 2021 Jan-Dec;58:469580211029607. doi: 10.1177/00469580211029607.
This study examined the association between hand disorders and time spent using information and communication devices. The participants in this study, conducted between January 2017 and 2020, were 150 healthy university students. They were tested for carpal tunnel syndrome and De Quervain's tenosynovitis. Average daily device usage time was found to be 5.76 ± 3.00 (1.9-16.2) h. Smartphones were used the most, followed by personal computers and gaming consoles. However, usage time did not vary significantly by device type. Intensive users were significantly more likely to have De Quervain's tenosynovitis ( < .001), while non-intensive users were significantly less likely to have hand disorders ( < .001) and less likely to have De Quervain's tenosynovitis. These results can form the basis of guidelines for the prevention of information and communication device overuse.
本研究旨在探讨手部疾病与使用信息和通信设备时间之间的关系。本研究于 2017 年 1 月至 2020 年期间开展,参与者为 150 名健康的大学生。研究人员对他们进行了腕管综合征和 De Quervain 腱鞘炎的测试。研究发现,参与者平均每天使用设备的时间为 5.76±3.00(1.9-16.2)小时。使用最多的是智能手机,其次是个人电脑和游戏机。然而,不同设备类型的使用时间差异不显著。重度使用者更容易患有 De Quervain 腱鞘炎( < .001),而非重度使用者患手部疾病的风险显著降低( < .001),且患 De Quervain 腱鞘炎的风险也显著降低。这些结果可以为预防信息和通信设备过度使用提供指导。