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参与电话和短信支持在肥胖管理中应用的远程医疗试验的观点:定性评估。

Participant perspectives of a telehealth trial investigating the use of telephone and text message support in obesity management: a qualitative evaluation.

机构信息

University of Canberra Research Institute for Sport and Exercise, University of Canberra, Building 29, Bruce, Canberra, ACT, 2617, Australia.

Canberra Health Services, Division of Medicine, Chronic Disease Management Unit, Obesity Management Service, Canberra, Australia.

出版信息

BMC Health Serv Res. 2021 Jul 9;21(1):675. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06689-6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Quantitative evidence suggests that interventions involving telephone calls and text message are feasible and effective for improving lifestyle intervention adherence and clinical outcomes among adults with obesity. The aim of this article is to provide qualitative insight into the perspectives and experiences of participants who completed a telehealth trial exploring the use of telephone and text support as adjunctive tools to support a community-based obesity management program.

METHODS

Focus groups were conducted in order to evaluate program acceptability and overall participant perceptions of the clinical trial. Thematic content analysis was used to analyse the data, aided by the development of a thematic network.

RESULTS

The telehealth trial was well received. Participants found the telephone and text message support highly beneficial, providing encouragement, motivation and accountability via a simple and convenient mode of communication.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings suggest a high degree of promise for the incorporation of telephone and text support in obesity management.

摘要

背景

定量证据表明,电话和短信干预措施对于提高肥胖成年人生活方式干预的依从性和临床结局是可行且有效的。本文的目的是提供定性的见解,了解参与者的观点和经验,这些参与者完成了一项远程医疗试验,探索使用电话和短信支持作为辅助工具来支持基于社区的肥胖管理计划。

方法

为了评估该计划的可接受性以及参与者对临床试验的总体看法,进行了焦点小组讨论。使用主题网络的发展来辅助主题内容分析来分析数据。

结果

远程医疗试验受到了好评。参与者发现电话和短信支持非常有益,通过一种简单方便的沟通方式提供了鼓励、动力和问责制。

结论

这些发现表明,在肥胖管理中纳入电话和短信支持具有很高的前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb97/8268488/82a8e1839fb8/12913_2021_6689_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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