University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
J Adv Nurs. 2021 Nov;77(11):4500-4510. doi: 10.1111/jan.14964. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
To explore the experiences of being an older nurse or midwife employed in the healthcare workplace.
A qualitative descriptive study.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with nurses and midwives who self-identified as older workers. All Australian states were represented and given recruitment was undertaken nationally, most interviews were conducted via telephone. Data were collected between November 2018 and October 2019. Audio recordings were transcribed verbatim and then thematically analysed.
A total of 50 nurses and midwives were recruited, aged between 46 and 74 years. Three themes were identified. Ageing body: Being an older worker meant increased fatigue and physical changes affecting their ability to function at full capacity. Youth focus: For many, being an older worker was about being viewed as a poor-quality worker, with limited access to education and promotional opportunities because of their age. Wise worker: For a small number of older nurses and midwives, it was about being valued and respected for their knowledge, experience and skills.
Participants self-identifying as older nurses or midwives represented a wide age range. Spanning across the age spectrum, many experienced fatigue, physical changes or loss of value to the workplace which often impacted on their working lives. The findings contributed to an understanding about what it is to be an older nurse or midwife in terms of how their contribution is regarded and valued by others in the workplace.
This study highlighted there is a need for support of older nurses and midwives in managing age-related fatigue and physical changes. It also suggests consideration of a wise-worker model as a means to recognize the important contribution that older workers can offer.
探索在医疗保健工作场所中从事老年护士或助产士工作的体验。
定性描述性研究。
对自我认同为老年工作者的护士和助产士进行半结构化访谈。所有澳大利亚州都有代表,由于招聘是在全国范围内进行的,因此大多数访谈都是通过电话进行的。数据收集于 2018 年 11 月至 2019 年 10 月之间。音频记录被逐字转录,然后进行主题分析。
共招募了 50 名年龄在 46 至 74 岁之间的护士和助产士。确定了三个主题。老化的身体:作为一名老年工作者意味着疲劳增加和身体变化,这会影响他们的工作能力。青年焦点:对许多人来说,作为一名老年工作者意味着被视为低质量的工人,由于年龄原因,他们几乎无法获得教育和晋升机会。聪明的工人:对于少数老年护士和助产士来说,他们的价值在于他们的知识、经验和技能受到重视和尊重。
自我认同为老年护士或助产士的参与者代表了广泛的年龄范围。在整个年龄范围内,许多人经历了疲劳、身体变化或对工作场所失去价值,这常常影响他们的工作生活。研究结果有助于理解作为一名老年护士或助产士意味着什么,以及他们在工作场所中的贡献是如何被他人看待和重视的。
本研究强调需要支持老年护士和助产士管理与年龄相关的疲劳和身体变化。它还表明需要考虑明智工人模式,以承认老年工人可以做出的重要贡献。