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基于云物联网和深度学习的智慧医疗系统。

Smart Healthcare System Based on Cloud-Internet of Things and Deep Learning.

机构信息

College of Information Science and Engineering, Hebei North University, 11 Diamond South Road, Zhangjiakou 075000, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Jun 28;2021:4109102. doi: 10.1155/2021/4109102. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Health monitoring and remote diagnosis can be realized through Smart Healthcare. In view of the existing problems such as simple measurement parameters of wearable devices, huge computing pressure of cloud servers, and lack of individualization of diagnosis, a novel Cloud-Internet of Things (C-IOT) framework for medical monitoring is put forward.

METHODS

Smart phones are adopted as gateway devices to achieve data standardization and preprocess to generate health gray-scale map uploaded to the cloud server. The cloud server realizes the business logic processing and uses the deep learning model to carry out the gray-scale map calculation of health parameters. A deep learning model based on the convolution neural network (CNN) is constructed, in which six volunteers are selected to participate in the experiment, and their health data are marked by private doctors to generate initial data set.

RESULTS

Experimental results show the feasibility of the proposed framework. The test data set is used to test the CNN model after training; the forecast accuracy is over 77.6%.

CONCLUSION

The CNN model performs well in the recognition of health status. Collectively, this Smart Healthcare System is expected to assist doctors by improving the diagnosis of health status in clinical practice.

摘要

简介

通过智能医疗保健可以实现健康监测和远程诊断。针对可穿戴设备测量参数简单、云服务器计算压力大、诊断缺乏个性化等问题,提出了一种新的医疗监测云物联网(C-IOT)框架。

方法

采用智能手机作为网关设备,实现数据标准化和预处理,生成上传到云服务器的健康灰度图。云服务器实现业务逻辑处理,并使用深度学习模型对健康参数的灰度图进行计算。构建了一个基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的深度学习模型,选择六名志愿者参与实验,由私人医生对他们的健康数据进行标记,生成初始数据集。

结果

实验结果表明了所提出框架的可行性。使用测试数据集对经过训练的 CNN 模型进行测试,预测准确率超过 77.6%。

结论

CNN 模型在健康状况识别方面表现良好。总的来说,该智能医疗保健系统有望通过改善临床实践中的健康状况诊断来协助医生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3fd4/8260290/ed487a3a0d7a/JHE2021-4109102.001.jpg

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