Soliman S M
College of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Otolaryngology Department, Cairo, Egypt.
Audiology. 1987;26(6):332-8. doi: 10.3109/00206098709081560.
Eleven patients were found to have a pattern of bilateral, predominantly low-frequency sensorineural hearing loss and disproportionate speech discrimination scores. These patients were submitted to pure-tone audiometry, Arabic speech audiometry, immittance, auditory brainstem response, middle-latency response, Arabic central auditory tests, EEG and computerised tomographic (CT) scan. Results pointed to a lesion in the central auditory pathway. Two possible etiological factors were considered: infection and epilepsy of the temporal lobe. This disease pattern should raise the audiologist-otologist's index of suspicion necessary for its identification and planning of further investigations. This will help determine the etiology and true nature of the syndrome.
11名患者被发现存在双侧、以低频为主的感音神经性听力损失模式以及不成比例的言语辨别得分。这些患者接受了纯音听力测定、阿拉伯语言语听力测定、声导抗测试、听性脑干反应、中潜伏期反应、阿拉伯语中枢听觉测试、脑电图和计算机断层扫描（CT）。结果表明中枢听觉通路存在病变。考虑了两个可能的病因：颞叶感染和癫痫。这种疾病模式应提高听力学家 - 耳科医生对其识别和进一步检查规划所需的怀疑指数。这将有助于确定该综合征的病因和真正性质。
