Cook R A, Cox J R, Jorgenson R J
Ear Hear. 1981 Mar-Apr;2(2):90-4. doi: 10.1097/00003446-198103000-00007.
Peripheral auditory sensitivity is documented over a 5-year period on 4 cases with otodental dysplasia. Age of onset is noted for the proband and indicates that onset of this progressive hearing loss occurs as early as the first decade. Findings suggest that the hearing loss plateaus by the fourth decade, resulting in a severe, flat, bilaterally symmetrical sensorineural hearing loss. The audiometric configurations are similar in all affected members of the kindred evaluated. Speech discrimination scores of the observed magnitude are somewhat uncharacteristic for the type and degree of impairment observed. Differential diagnostic audiometric test results suggest a cochlear site of lesion.
对4例牙耳发育异常患者进行了为期5年的外周听觉敏感性记录。记录了先证者的发病年龄,表明这种进行性听力损失最早在第一个十年就开始出现。研究结果表明,听力损失在第四个十年趋于平稳,导致严重、平坦、双侧对称的感音神经性听力损失。在评估的该家族所有受影响成员中,听力图形态相似。所观察到的言语辨别分数幅度对于所观察到的损伤类型和程度而言有些不典型。鉴别诊断听力测试结果提示病变部位在耳蜗。