Jafri Lubna, Sajjad Ali, Saleem Shafaq, Jameel Hira, Kanwar Dureshahwar
Neurology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, PAK.
Cureus. 2021 Jun 7;13(6):e15492. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15492. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Acute hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is usually self-limiting and presents as mild jaundice accompanied by malaise, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or fever. Rarely, it can lead to fulminant hepatic failure especially in pregnant women or cause extrahepatic manifestations. We report a case of a young woman already diagnosed with acute HEV infection who presented with a generalized body rash and weakness in all four limbs. She was subsequently diagnosed with inflammatory myositis and treated successfully with steroids. We have reviewed relevant literature for a possible association. Myositis is a rare but known complication of HEV. If timely diagnosed and managed, there is a significant reduction in morbidity.
急性戊型肝炎病毒(HEV)感染通常为自限性,表现为轻度黄疸,并伴有不适、厌食、恶心、呕吐、腹痛或发热。极少数情况下,它可导致暴发性肝衰竭,尤其是在孕妇中,或引起肝外表现。我们报告一例已被诊断为急性HEV感染的年轻女性病例,该患者出现全身性皮疹和四肢无力。她随后被诊断为炎性肌炎,并通过类固醇治疗成功。我们查阅了相关文献以寻找可能的关联。肌炎是HEV一种罕见但已知的并发症。如果及时诊断和处理,发病率会显著降低。