Bonney G E
Division of Biostatistics, Howard University Cancer Center, Washington, D.C. 20060.
Biometrics. 1987 Dec;43(4):951-73.
The likelihood of a set of binary dependent outcomes, with or without explanatory variables, is expressed as a product of conditional probabilities each of which is assumed to be logistic. The models are called regressive logistic models. They provide a simple but relatively unknown parametrization of the multivariate distribution. They have the theoretical and practical advantage that they can be analyzed and fitted as in logistic regression for independent outcomes, and with the same computer programs. The paper is largely expository and is intended to motivate the development and usage of the regressive logistic models. The discussion includes serially dependent outcomes, equally predictive outcomes, more specialized patterns of dependence, multidimensional tables, and three examples.
一组二元相关结果(有无解释变量)的似然性表示为条件概率的乘积,其中每个条件概率都假定服从逻辑分布。这些模型被称为回归逻辑模型。它们提供了一种简单但相对不太为人所知的多元分布参数化方法。它们具有理论和实际优势,即可以像对独立结果进行逻辑回归那样进行分析和拟合,并且使用相同的计算机程序。本文主要是阐述性的,旨在推动回归逻辑模型的开发和使用。讨论内容包括序列相关结果、同等预测结果、更特殊的依赖模式、多维表以及三个示例。