Christensen Daniel Mølager, Butt Jawad Haider, Fosbøl Emil, Køber Lars, Torp-Pedersen Christian, Gislason Gunnar, Phelps Matthew
The Danish Heart Foundation, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Am Heart J. 2021 Nov;241:35-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2021.07.001. Epub 2021 Jul 15.
Societal lockdowns during the first wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic were associated with decreased admission rates for acute cardiovascular conditions worldwide. In this nationwide Danish study of the first five weeks of a second pandemic lockdown, incidence of new-onset heart failure and atrial fibrillation remained stable, but there was a significant drop in new-onset ischemic heart disease and ischemic stroke during the fourth week of lockdown, which normalized promptly. The observed drops were lower compared to the first Danish lockdown in March 2020; thus, our data suggest that declines in acute cardiovascular disease admission rates during future lockdowns are avoidable.
2019年冠状病毒病大流行第一波期间的社会封锁与全球急性心血管疾病入院率下降有关。在丹麦这项针对第二次大流行封锁前五周的全国性研究中,新发心力衰竭和心房颤动的发病率保持稳定,但在封锁的第四周,新发缺血性心脏病和缺血性中风显著下降,并迅速恢复正常。与2020年3月丹麦的首次封锁相比,观察到的下降幅度较小;因此,我们的数据表明,未来封锁期间急性心血管疾病入院率的下降是可以避免的。