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基于高取代富勒烯[70]吡咯啉配位锰(III)酞菁的给体-受体偶联物用于光诱导电子转移。

The donor-acceptor dyad based on high substituted fullero[70]pyrrolidine-coordinated manganese (III) phthalocyanine for photoinduced electron transfer.

机构信息

G. A. Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Akademicheskaya Str., 153045 Ivanovo, Russian Federation.

G. A. Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Akademicheskaya Str., 153045 Ivanovo, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2021 Dec 15;263:120166. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120166. Epub 2021 Jul 9.

Abstract

Donor-acceptor dyads based on manganese porphyrins/phthalocyanines and fullerene derivatives with N-basicity centers have proved as promising photoinduced electron-transfer systems for photovoltaic devices, biologically active compounds, and molecular magnetic materials. The macroheterocyclic chromophore characterized by rich UV-visible-near IR absorption is the basis for the applications above. The problem of the synthesis and the characterization of new effective dyads was solved in this work on the example of the self-organizing system consisting of (octakis-3,5-di-tert-butylphenoxy)phthalocyaninato)manganese(III) acetate, (AcO)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO), 2',5-di(pyridin-2'-yl)-3,4-fullero[70]pyrrolidine, PyC, and toluene. The phthalocyanine-fullerene dyads in the molecular and cationic form (respectively (AcO)(PyC)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO) and (PyC)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO)) were observed and described using the chemical kinetics/thermodynamics, UV-vis, IR, H NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry methods. The 1: 1 stoichiometry of both dyads was confirmed; the equilibrium and rate constant value, K= (4.86 ± 0.56) × 10 L mol and k = (4.455 ± 3.37) × 10 s was observed for the formation of molecular and cationic dyad, respectively. The study of (AcO)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO) and [(PyC)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO)]AcO femtosecond transient absorption spectra points to the photoinduced electron transfer in the dyad, for which the lifetimes and the rate constants of charge separation (τ, k) and charge recombination (τ, k) were defined. The analysis of the relationship of the dyad physicochemical parameters with the molecular structure is represented using previously published data.

摘要

基于锰卟啉/酞菁和富勒烯衍生物的给体-受体二聚体,具有 N-碱性中心,已被证明是光伏器件、生物活性化合物和分子磁性材料有前途的光诱导电子转移体系。具有丰富的紫外可见近红外吸收的大环杂环发色团是上述应用的基础。在这项工作中,以由(辛基-3,5-二叔丁基苯氧基)酞菁酸锰(III)醋酸盐、(AcO)MnPc(3,5-二叔丁基苯氧基)、2',5-二(吡啶-2'-基)-3,4-富勒[70]吡咯烷、PyC 和甲苯组成的自组装体系为例,解决了新有效二聚体的合成和表征问题。观察并描述了分子形式和阳离子形式的酞菁富勒烯二聚体(分别为(AcO)(PyC)MnPc(3,5-二叔丁基苯氧基)和(PyC)MnPc(3,5-di-BuPhO)),并使用化学动力学/热力学、紫外可见、红外、核磁共振光谱和质谱方法进行了描述。两种二聚体的 1:1 化学计量比得到了证实;观察到分子和阳离子二聚体的形成的平衡和速率常数值,K=(4.86±0.56)×10 L mol 和 k=(4.455±3.37)×10 s。研究了(AcO)MnPc(3,5-二叔丁基苯氧基)和[(PyC)MnPc(3,5-二叔丁基苯氧基)]AcO 的飞秒瞬态吸收光谱,表明二聚体中存在光诱导电子转移,定义了电荷分离(τ,k)和电荷复合(τ,k)的寿命和速率常数。使用以前发表的数据表示了二聚体物理化学参数与分子结构之间的关系分析。

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