Hong Ji Hwa, Kim Sang Hoon, Kim Hyun Gyung, Jang Jun Ho, Son Ryeo Gang, Pack Seung Pil, Park Young-Ho, Kang Philyong, Jeong Kang-Jin, Kim Ji-Su, Choi Hanbyeul, Kim Sun-Uk, Jung Yong Woo
Department of Pharmacy, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.
Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.
Immune Netw. 2021 Jun 25;21(3):e24. doi: 10.4110/in.2021.21.e24. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Due to the inconsistent fluctuation of blood supply for transfusion, much attention has been paid to the development of artificial blood using other animals. Although mini-pigs are candidate animals, contamination of mini-pig T cells in artificial blood may cause a major safety concern. Therefore, it is important to analyze the cross-reactivity of IL-7, the major survival factor for T lymphocytes, between human, mouse, and mini-pig. Thus, we compared the protein sequences of IL-7 and found that porcine IL-7 was evolutionarily different from human IL-7. We also observed that when porcine T cells were cultured with either human or mouse IL-7, these cells did not increase the survival or proliferation compared to negative controls. These results suggest that porcine T cells do not recognize human or mouse IL-7 as their survival factor.
由于输血时血液供应波动不一致,利用其他动物开发人造血液受到了广泛关注。虽然小型猪是候选动物,但人造血液中污染小型猪T细胞可能会引起重大安全问题。因此,分析T淋巴细胞主要存活因子白细胞介素-7(IL-7)在人、小鼠和小型猪之间的交叉反应性很重要。因此,我们比较了IL-7的蛋白质序列,发现猪IL-7在进化上与人IL-7不同。我们还观察到,当猪T细胞与人或小鼠IL-7一起培养时,与阴性对照相比,这些细胞的存活或增殖没有增加。这些结果表明,猪T细胞不将人或小鼠IL-7识别为其存活因子。