Banerjee Ranita, Halder Santoshi
Department of Education, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
Heliyon. 2021 Jun 26;7(7):e07410. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07410. eCollection 2021 Jul.
Based on self-determination theory the study seeks to examine influence of teacher autonomy support, structure and relatedness support on amotivation of middle school students. This correlational study based in Indian sub-continent establishes that all three dimensions of teacher support (i.e., teacher autonomy, teacher structure and teacher relatedness support) reduces amotivation however teacher structure have the strongest influence. No gender and age differences were reported for the study. Study highlights the importance of reverse side of motivation (amotivation) and predicates that teacher support is essential not only in increasing motivation but also in reducing amotivation. Training teachers is necessary to increase their ability of providing autonomy support, structure and relatedness support.
基于自我决定理论,本研究旨在探讨教师自主支持、结构支持和关系支持对中学生无动机状态的影响。这项基于印度次大陆的相关性研究表明,教师支持的所有三个维度(即教师自主支持、教师结构支持和教师关系支持)都能降低无动机状态,然而教师结构支持的影响最为显著。该研究未报告性别和年龄差异。研究强调了动机反面(无动机状态)的重要性,并断言教师支持不仅对提高动机至关重要,而且对降低无动机状态也必不可少。培训教师以提高他们提供自主支持、结构支持和关系支持的能力是必要的。