Zhang Ye, Yao Hongmin, Li Ying, Yang Lu, Zhang Liang, Chen Jinxin, Wang Yong, Li Xia
Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University/Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Dadong, Shenyang, Liaoning 110042, P.R. China.
First Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University/Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Dadong, Shenyang, Liaoning 110042, P.R. China.
Oncol Rep. 2021 Sep;46(3). doi: 10.3892/or.2021.8152. Epub 2021 Jul 23.
Accumulating evidence indicates that circular (circ)RNAs exhibit complex functions in diverse malignant tumors, including non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The role of the circRNA transcription adaptor 2A (circTADA2A) in NSCLC remains unclear. The expression, function and mechanism of circTADA2A in NSCLC development were investigated in the present study. The results revealed that circTADA2A was upregulated in NSCLC, and that knockdown of circTADA2A inhibited cell proliferation and migration in the NSCLC cell lines A549 and H1299. Functional assays demonstrated that circTADA2A promoted proliferation and migration via interacting with microRNA (miR)‑638. Bioinformatics and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR assay confirmed that miR‑638 was expressed at low levels in NSCLC. In addition, it was found that miR‑638 served a tumor‑suppressive role and suppressed proliferation and migration via PCNA clamp associated factor (KIAA0101) inhibition in A549 and H1299 cells. Lastly, it was verified that circTADA2A promoted cell proliferation and migration, at least partially, via miR‑638/KIAA0101 signaling in A549 and H1299 cells. In summary, the present study showed that circTADA2A promoted NSCLC cell proliferation and migration via modulating miR‑638/KIAA0101 signaling.
越来越多的证据表明,环状(circ)RNA在包括非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)在内的多种恶性肿瘤中发挥着复杂的功能。circRNA转录衔接子2A(circTADA2A)在NSCLC中的作用仍不清楚。本研究对circTADA2A在NSCLC发生发展中的表达、功能及机制进行了研究。结果显示,circTADA2A在NSCLC中上调,敲低circTADA2A可抑制NSCLC细胞系A549和H1299的细胞增殖和迁移。功能试验表明,circTADA2A通过与微小RNA(miR)-638相互作用促进增殖和迁移。生物信息学和逆转录定量PCR试验证实,miR-638在NSCLC中低表达。此外,发现miR-638发挥肿瘤抑制作用,并通过抑制A549和H1299细胞中的PCNA钳相关因子(KIAA0101)来抑制增殖和迁移。最后,证实circTADA2A至少部分地通过A549和H1299细胞中的miR-638/KIAA0101信号促进细胞增殖和迁移。总之,本研究表明circTADA2A通过调节miR-638/KIAA0101信号促进NSCLC细胞增殖和迁移。