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环糊精在农药修复中的应用:综述。

Pesticide remediation with cyclodextrins: a review.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Sep;28(35):47785-47799. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15434-9. Epub 2021 Jul 22.

Abstract

The aim of this review is to highlight and provide an update on the current development of pesticide remediation methods, focusing on the utilization of different cyclodextrin (CD) molecules. Because of less environmental impact and non-toxic nature, CDs are beneficial for pesticide remediation, reducing environmental risk and health hazards. They are advantageous for the removal of pesticides from contaminated areas, as well as for better pesticide formulation and, posing significant effects on the hydrolysis or degradation of pesticides. The review focuses on the current trend and innovations regarding the methods and strategies employed for using CDs in designing pesticide remediation. Nowadays, in addition to the conventional experimental techniques, molecular simulation approaches are significantly contributing to the study of such phenomena and hence are recognized as a widely used tool.

摘要

本次综述的目的是强调并提供当前农药修复方法的最新进展,重点介绍不同环糊精(CD)分子的利用。由于对环境的影响较小且无毒,因此 CD 有利于农药修复,降低了环境风险和健康危害。它们有利于从受污染地区去除农药,以及更好的农药配方,并对农药的水解或降解产生重大影响。本综述重点介绍了当前使用 CD 设计农药修复的方法和策略的趋势和创新。如今,除了传统的实验技术外,分子模拟方法也为研究此类现象做出了重要贡献,因此被认为是一种广泛使用的工具。

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