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酷似乳腺肿瘤的毛母质瘤:一例罕见病例报告的影像学表现

Pilomatrixoma mimicking a breast neoplasm: imaging finding in an uncommon case report.

作者信息

Bensalah Abdellatif, Benaaddach Hiba Oudrhiri, Gouzi Imane, Haloua Meryem, Elbouardi Nizar, Alami Badreeddine, Lamrani Youssef Alaoui, Maaroufi Mustapha, El Fatemi Hinde, Boubbou Meryem

机构信息

Department of Radiology, CHU Hassan II, FEZ, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Morocco.

Department of Anatomopathology, CHU Hassan II, FEZ, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Jul 1;16(9):2357-2361. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.06.007. eCollection 2021 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2021.06.007
PMID:34306281
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8258776/
Abstract

Pilomatrixoma is a rare benign skin tumor originating from piliferous follicles, corresponding to a firm subcutaneous nodule requiring histology for diagnosis. Breast localization is considered to be very rare . Only few breast pilomatricomas have been reported, with imaging showing well defined nodules with microcalcifications, presenting as ACR BI-RADS 4 and 5, suspicious for a breast neoplasm . We report a case of pilomatrixoma of the left breast of a 33 year old woman, appearing as a firm, deep nodule in the lower outer quadrant.The lesion had mammographic and sonographic finding mimiking a breast cancer. Percutaneous biopsy was performed to confirm the histological diagnosis.

摘要

毛发上皮瘤是一种罕见的良性皮肤肿瘤,起源于毛囊,表现为一个坚实的皮下结节,需要组织学检查来确诊。乳腺部位的毛发上皮瘤被认为非常罕见。仅有少数乳腺毛发上皮瘤的病例被报道,影像学检查显示边界清晰的结节伴有微钙化,美国放射学会(ACR)乳腺影像报告和数据系统(BI-RADS)分类为4类和5类,怀疑为乳腺肿瘤。我们报告一例33岁女性左乳腺毛发上皮瘤病例,表现为外下象限一个坚实的深部结节。该病变在乳房X线摄影和超声检查中的表现类似于乳腺癌。进行了经皮活检以确诊组织学诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/113e3a36a0e4/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/654d307bea41/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/f23b90fdae29/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/1b4f749b74ee/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/0f33a61c8a79/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/113e3a36a0e4/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/654d307bea41/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/f23b90fdae29/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/1b4f749b74ee/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/0f33a61c8a79/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60ce/8258776/113e3a36a0e4/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pilomatrixoma of the breast, a rare lesion simulating breast cancer: a case report.乳腺毛母质瘤,一种罕见的酷似乳腺癌的病变:病例报告
J Radiol Case Rep. 2013 Oct 1;7(10):43-50. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v7i10.1651. eCollection 2013 Oct.
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J Radiol. 2007 Jul-Aug;88(7-8 Pt 1):978-80. doi: 10.1016/s0221-0363(07)89907-0.
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Calcified pilomatrixoma of the breast: mammographic and sonographic findings.乳腺钙化性毛母质瘤:乳腺X线摄影及超声检查结果
Eur Radiol. 2001;11(12):2465-7. doi: 10.1007/s003300000798. Epub 2001 Jan 31.
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