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乳腺毛母质瘤,一种罕见的酷似乳腺癌的病变:病例报告

Pilomatrixoma of the breast, a rare lesion simulating breast cancer: a case report.

作者信息

Nori Jacopo, Abdulcadir Dalmar, Giannotti Elisabetta, Calabrese Massimo

机构信息

Diagnostic Senology Unit Department of Radiology, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Florence, Italy.

National Institute for Cancer Research Largo R, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

J Radiol Case Rep. 2013 Oct 1;7(10):43-50. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v7i10.1651. eCollection 2013 Oct.

Abstract

Pilomatrixoma or calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe is a rare, benign, skin tumour originating from piliferous follicles; breast localization is considered to be very rare. These lesions can origin from the peri-areolar piliferous bulbs and, due to the clinical and imaging features, be easily misdiagnosed as a breast neoplasm. We present a case of pilomatrixoma of the left breast in a woman of 43 years appearing as a firm, deep nodule in the external quadrants. The lesion had mammographic and sonographic malignant features, but histological analysis on core-needle biopsy and surgical specimens revealed this unusual benign lesion.

摘要

毛母质瘤或马尔赫布钙化上皮瘤是一种罕见的良性皮肤肿瘤,起源于毛囊;乳腺定位被认为非常罕见。这些病变可起源于乳晕周围的毛囊球,由于其临床和影像学特征,很容易被误诊为乳腺肿瘤。我们报告一例43岁女性左乳腺毛母质瘤,表现为外象限一个质地硬、位置深的结节。该病变在乳腺X线摄影和超声检查中有恶性特征,但粗针活检和手术标本的组织学分析显示这是一种不寻常的良性病变。

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