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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence and Associated Factors of Peer Victimization (Bullying) among Grades 7 and 8 Middle School Students in Kuwait.科威特7至8年级中学生同伴受侵害(欺凌)的患病率及相关因素
Int J Pediatr. 2017;2017:2862360. doi: 10.1155/2017/2862360. Epub 2017 Feb 28.
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Cyberbullying: a storm in a teacup?网络欺凌:小题大做?
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017 Aug;26(8):899-908. doi: 10.1007/s00787-017-0954-6. Epub 2017 Feb 10.
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Bullying in schools: the power of bullies and the plight of victims.校园欺凌:欺凌者的权力和受害者的困境。
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The prevalence of very frequent physical fighting among boys and girls in 27 countries and cities: regional and gender differences.27 个国家和城市中男孩和女孩非常频繁的身体打架的流行率:区域和性别差异。
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Bullying climate and school engagement in ninth-grade students.九年级学生的欺凌风气和学校参与度。
J Sch Health. 2013 Jan;83(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2012.00746.x.
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Adolescent bullying involvement and psychosocial aspects of family and school life: a cross-sectional study from Guangdong Province in China.青少年欺凌卷入与家庭和学校生活的心理社会方面:来自中国广东省的一项横断面研究。
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Blunted cortisol responses to stress signal social and behavioral problems among maltreated/bullied 12-year-old children.受虐待/欺凌的 12 岁儿童,其皮质醇对压力的反应迟钝,表明存在社会和行为问题。
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孟加拉国学校欺凌行为的发生率及性质:一项试点研究。

Prevalence and nature of bullying in schools of Bangladesh: A pilot study.

作者信息

Ahmed Md Zahir, Ahmed Oli, Hiramoni Fatema Akhter

机构信息

Policy Research Centre.bd, House-43, Road-5, Dhanmondi, Dhaka-1205, Bangladesh.

Department of Psychology, University of Chittagong, Chattogram-4331, Bangladesh.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2021 Jun 25;7(6):e07415. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07415. eCollection 2021 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07415
PMID:34307929
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8258637/
Abstract

Bullying at schools is considered as the most contemptible anti-social behavior for students (Neto, 2005). There is little information about the prevalence and nature of bullying victimization experiences among Bangladeshi school students. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the prevalence and nature of bullying experienced by Bangladeshi school students. A sample of 556 students were surveyed utilizing the translated Bangla version of the Multidimensional Bullying Victimization Scale. Nearly half of the participants were bullying victims in schools over the last year. Results showed that the most commonly experienced forms of bullying were pushing or shoving, being made fun of, and having rumours spread. Students who were boys, from public schools, and lived in urban areas had significantly higher bullying victimization experiences. Findings of this present study would be helpful for the policymakers and other stakeholders to reform anti-bullying policies and appoint school psychologists to ascertain positive behavior and eliminate bullying entirely.

摘要

校园霸凌被认为是学生中最可鄙的反社会行为(内托,2005年)。关于孟加拉国在校学生遭受霸凌经历的普遍性和性质,几乎没有相关信息。因此,本研究旨在调查孟加拉国在校学生遭受霸凌的普遍性和性质。使用多维霸凌受害量表的孟加拉语翻译版本对556名学生进行了调查。近一半的参与者在过去一年里在学校遭受过霸凌。结果表明,最常经历的霸凌形式是推搡、被取笑以及谣言传播。男生、公立学校学生以及居住在城市地区的学生遭受霸凌的经历显著更高。本研究的结果将有助于政策制定者和其他利益相关者改革反霸凌政策,并任命学校心理学家来确定积极行为并彻底消除霸凌。