Hospital Interzonal de Agudos "Eva Perón", San Martín, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Hospital General de Pediatría "Prof. Dr. Juan P. Garrahan", Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Arch Argent Pediatr. 2021 Aug;119(4):270-272. doi: 10.5546/aap.2021.eng.270.
In patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, endotracheal intubation is a procedure with a high risk for transmission. A videolaryngoscopy is a supplementary level of health care provider protection, but commercial videolaryngoscopes are expensive and not always available in pediatric intensive care units in Argentina. Our objective was to describe intubation practice using an infant head mannequin with a low-cost, handcrafted videolaryngoscope. Fifteen pediatricians with no prior experience using the device participated in an intubation practice in a head mannequin with a handcrafted videolaryngoscope. The average time for the first attempt was 116.4 seconds (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 84.8- 148.0) and, for the second one, 44.2 seconds (95 % CI: 27.7-60.6). Time decreased significantly for the second attempt (p: 0.0001). A successful intubation was achieved with the device in all attempts, and the procedure duration decreased with the second practice.
在 SARS-CoV-2 感染患者中,气管插管是一种具有高传播风险的操作。视频喉镜是一种为医护人员提供额外保护的手段,但商业视频喉镜价格昂贵,且在阿根廷的儿科重症监护病房并不总是能提供。我们的目的是描述使用低成本、手工制作的视频喉镜对婴儿头模型进行插管的实践操作。15 名儿科医生在没有使用该设备经验的情况下,在头模型上使用手工制作的视频喉镜进行了插管练习。第一次尝试的平均时间为 116.4 秒(95%置信区间:84.8-148.0),第二次尝试的时间为 44.2 秒(95%置信区间:27.7-60.6)。第二次尝试的时间明显减少(p:0.0001)。在所有尝试中,该设备都成功地进行了插管,并且操作时间随着第二次练习而减少。