Department of Special Education, Teachers College, Ball State University, TC745, Muncie, IN, 47306, USA.
Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis, USA.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2022 Aug;52(8):3344-3352. doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-05213-3. Epub 2021 Jul 28.
Young students with ASD have instructional needs in social, communication, and learning skills that should be reflected in their Individualized Education Program (IEP). Research suggests that many of these goal areas present a challenge for special educators because of problems with measurability. The current study utilized an idiographic approach called Goal attainment scaling (GAS) for measuring IEP progress of individualized skills. Cross-sectional analysis of the associations between GAS ratings from an independent observer were correlated against teacher and parent ratings of IEP progress at the end of the school year and with standardized measures of the Behavior Assessment System for Children and Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS). GAS scores were associated with parent and teacher ratings, including the VABS.
患有 ASD 的年轻学生在社交、沟通和学习技能方面有教学需求,这些需求应该反映在他们的个别化教育计划 (IEP) 中。研究表明,由于可衡量性问题,这些目标领域中的许多领域对特殊教育工作者来说都是一个挑战。本研究采用了一种称为目标达成度评分 (GAS) 的个体方法来衡量个别技能的 IEP 进展。对独立观察者的 GAS 评分的横断面分析与教师和家长对学年结束时 IEP 进展的评分以及儿童行为评估系统和文兰适应行为量表 (VABS) 的标准化测量进行了相关性分析。GAS 评分与家长和教师的评分相关,包括 VABS。