Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Bioresour Technol. 2021 Oct;337:125472. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125472. Epub 2021 Jun 30.
This is the first review presenting and discussing Burkholderia sacchari as a bacterial chassis. B. sacchari is a distinguished polyhydroxyalkanoates producer strain, with low biological risk, reaching high biopolymer yields from sucrose (0.29 g/g), and xylose (0.38 g/g). It has great potential for integration into a biorefinery using residues from biomass, achieving 146 g/L cell dry weight containing 72% polyhydroxyalkanoates. Xylitol (about 70 g/L) and xylonic acid [about 390 g/L, productivity 7.7 g/(L.h)] are produced by the wild-type B. sacchari. Recombinants were constructed to allow the production and monomer composition control of diverse tailor-made polyhydroxyalkanoates, and some applications have been tested. 3-hydroxyvalerate and 3-hydroxyhexanoate yields from substrate reached 80% and 50%, respectively. The genome-scale reconstruction of its metabolic network, associated with the improvement of tools for genetic modification, and metabolic fluxes understanding by future research, will consolidate its potential as a bioproduction chassis.
这是第一篇介绍和讨论伯克霍尔德氏菌(Burkholderia sacchari)作为细菌底盘的综述。B. sacchari 是一种杰出的聚羟基脂肪酸酯生产菌株,生物风险低,从蔗糖(0.29 g/g)和木糖(0.38 g/g)中可获得高生物聚合物产量。它有很大的潜力整合到使用生物质残渣的生物炼制厂中,实现 146 g/L 细胞干重,其中含有 72%的聚羟基脂肪酸酯。木糖醇(约 70 g/L)和木酮糖[约 390 g/L,生产力 7.7 g/(L.h)]由野生型 B. sacchari 产生。构建了重组菌,以允许生产和控制不同定制的聚羟基脂肪酸酯的单体组成,并且已经测试了一些应用。从底物中分别获得 3-羟基戊酸和 3-羟基己酸的产率分别达到 80%和 50%。对其代谢网络进行基因组规模的重建,以及对遗传修饰工具的改进和对代谢通量的理解的未来研究,将巩固其作为生物生产底盘的潜力。