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监测世卫组织非洲区域的医疗服务质量——一项关于衡量与跟踪以实现全民健康覆盖的研究设计

Monitoring Quality of Care in the WHO Africa Region-A study design for measurement and tracking, towards UHC attainment.

作者信息

Titi-Ofei Regina, Osei-Afriyie Doris, Karamagi Humphrey

机构信息

Data, Analytics and Knowledge Management Unit, WHO Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Congo.

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Glob Health Action. 2021 Jan 1;14(1):1939493. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2021.1939493.

Abstract

This paper reports on the design of a study to generate a quality of care index for countries in the World Health Organization Africa Region.Quality of care, for all people at all times, remains pivotal to the advancement of the 2030 agenda and the attainment of Universal Health Coverage. We present a study protocol for deriving a quality of care index, hinged on indicators and data elements currently monitored through routine information systems and institutionalized facility assessments in the World Health Organization Africa Region.This paper seeks to offer more insight into options in the Region for strengthening monitoring processes of quality of care, as a step towards generating empirical evidence which can galvanize action towards an improved care process.The methodology proposed in this study design has broad implications for policymaking and priority setting for countries, emphasizing the need for robust empirical measures to understand the functionality of health systems for the delivery of quality essential services. Application of this protocol will guide policymaking, as countries work to increasingly improve quality of care and adopt policies that will best facilitate their advancement towards Universal Health Coverage.

摘要

本文报告了一项研究的设计,旨在为世界卫生组织非洲区域各国生成护理质量指数。始终为所有人提供高质量护理对于推进2030年议程和实现全民健康覆盖至关重要。我们提出了一项推导护理质量指数的研究方案,该方案基于目前通过世界卫生组织非洲区域的常规信息系统和制度化设施评估所监测的指标和数据元素。本文旨在更深入地探讨该区域加强护理质量监测过程的选项,作为生成实证证据的一步,以推动采取行动改善护理过程。本研究设计中提出的方法对各国的政策制定和优先事项设定具有广泛影响,强调需要有力的实证措施来了解卫生系统提供优质基本服务的功能。随着各国努力不断提高护理质量并采取最有利于其迈向全民健康覆盖的政策,应用该方案将指导政策制定。

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