Psychogios Alexandros, Dimitriadis Nikolaos
Birmingham City University, Birmingham City Business School, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
University of York Europe Campus, City College, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 13;12:672217. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.672217. eCollection 2021.
Relationship-based approaches to leadership represent one of the fastest-growing leadership fields and help us to understand better organizational leadership. Relation-based approaches emphasize the relationship and interaction between the leader and the follower. The emphasis is placed on the way that they interact and influence each other at attaining mutual goals. It is known that leaders are linked to followers and in a sense of responding to other's needs toward the achievement of mutual goals. Leaders and followers are an essential part of this social process implying that they are losing their traditional identity rooted in the formal organizational structure (manager-subordinate) and become inseparable actors of a co-constructing process of leadership. What is less known though is the way that leadership actors are linked to each other and in particular how they try to understand how to do that in the workplace. What is even less understood is the importance and role of consciousness in this relationship. Especially since consciousness appears to be both a fundamental and a very elusive element in human relations. Therefore, this paper conceptually explores the concept of consciousness within the context of the social brain theory to argue that leadership actors need to rethink their approach to individuality and focus on mutually dependent relations with each other. This paper contributes to the field of Neuro-management by introducing the concept of . In this respect, we suggest that leadership is not just a socially constructed element but also a social brain constructed phenomenon that requires an understanding of the human brain as a social organ. We further recommend a new approach of applying cognitive style analysis to capture the duality of leader/follower in the same person, following the self-illusion theory. Finally, we conclude that we need to further emphasize a and we introduce two new cognitive styles that can help capture the essence of it.
基于关系的领导方法是发展最快的领导领域之一,有助于我们更好地理解组织领导。基于关系的方法强调领导者与追随者之间的关系和互动。重点在于他们在实现共同目标时相互作用和影响的方式。众所周知,领导者与追随者相互关联,在某种意义上是为了回应他人对实现共同目标的需求。领导者和追随者是这个社会过程的重要组成部分,这意味着他们正在失去根植于正式组织结构(管理者 - 下属)的传统身份,成为领导共同构建过程中不可分割的参与者。然而,鲜为人知的是领导参与者彼此之间的联系方式,特别是他们如何试图理解在工作场所如何做到这一点。更不为人所理解的是意识在这种关系中的重要性和作用。尤其是因为意识似乎既是人际关系中的一个基本要素,又是一个非常难以捉摸的要素。因此,本文在社会脑理论的背景下从概念上探讨意识的概念,认为领导参与者需要重新思考他们对个性的处理方式,并专注于彼此之间相互依赖的关系。本文通过引入……的概念为神经管理领域做出贡献。在这方面,我们认为领导不仅仅是一个社会建构的要素,也是一种社会脑建构的现象,这需要将人类大脑理解为一个社会器官。我们进一步建议采用一种新的方法,即应用认知风格分析来捕捉同一个人身上领导者/追随者的双重性,这遵循自我错觉理论。最后,我们得出结论,我们需要进一步强调一种……,并引入两种新的认知风格,它们有助于抓住其本质。