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耳鸣心理治疗的长期效果

Long-term effects of psychological treatment of tinnitus.

作者信息

Lindberg P, Scott B, Melin L, Lyttkens L

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand Audiol. 1987;16(3):167-72. doi: 10.3109/01050398709042172.

Abstract

Twenty patients with severe tinnitus who had undergone behavioural treatment, including applied relaxation and perceptual restructuring, were re-assessed 9 months after completion of treatment. Among the self-recorded variables, tinnitus loudness, discomfort from tinnitus, depression, and irritation, discomfort from tinnitus was the only variable which was still significantly reduced. As part of the 9-month follow-up assessment, the patients' recall of the loudness and discomfort from their tinnitus was studied. Correlations between original recordings and recall data were low.

摘要

20名接受过行为治疗(包括应用放松疗法和知觉重构)的重度耳鸣患者在治疗结束9个月后接受了重新评估。在自我记录的变量中,耳鸣响度、耳鸣引起的不适、抑郁和易怒,耳鸣引起的不适是唯一仍有显著降低的变量。作为9个月随访评估的一部分,研究了患者对耳鸣响度和不适的回忆。原始记录与回忆数据之间的相关性较低。

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