Lopata Christopher, Rodgers Jonathan D, Donnelly James P, Thomeer Marcus L, Lodi-Smith Jennifer, Gionis Zoe L, Andrews Samantha L, Rajnisz Christian J
Institute for Autism Research, Canisius College, 2001 Main Street, Buffalo, NY 14208 USA.
J Dev Phys Disabil. 2022;34(3):459-470. doi: 10.1007/s10882-021-09808-7. Epub 2021 Jul 24.
This study assessed the potential short-term effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home restrictions on ratings of ASD and comorbid symptoms severity and adaptive functioning of 69 youth, ages 8-16 years with ASD without intellectual disability. Parent/caregiver ratings were being collected in fall and spring over approximately two years when the restrictions were imposed four months prior to the final data collection point. Results indicated no significant changes in parent/caregiver ratings of ASD symptom severity, comorbid symptoms severity, social skills, or adaptive behaviors following the stay-at-home restrictions and little variability across the four data collection points. Although findings suggested minimal short-term effects on these symptoms and adaptive skills, ongoing monitoring is needed to assess longer-term impacts.
本研究评估了新冠疫情居家限制措施对69名年龄在8至16岁、无智力障碍的自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)青少年的ASD及共病症状严重程度评分和适应性功能的潜在短期影响。在大约两年的时间里,于秋季和春季收集家长/照料者的评分,此时距离最终数据收集点前四个月实施了限制措施。结果表明,居家限制措施实施后,家长/照料者对ASD症状严重程度、共病症状严重程度、社交技能或适应性行为的评分没有显著变化,且在四个数据收集点之间变化很小。尽管研究结果表明这些症状和适应性技能受到的短期影响最小,但仍需要持续监测以评估长期影响。