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[接受配对等节律刺激的家兔新皮质电位的频谱相关参数]

[Spectral correlation parameters of neocortical potentials in the rabbit undergoing paired isorhythmic stimulation].

作者信息

Korol'kova T A, Ostrovskaia E E, Tishaninova L V

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 Sep-Oct;37(5):833-42.

PMID:3433925
Abstract

At pairing of isorhythmic stimuli beyond the theta-rhythm frequency limits (3 and 8 Hz), in power spectra of EEGs of the sensorimotor and visual neocortical areas of rabbits, the frequencies are present both of the theta-range and of the stimulation frequency, in the background activity as well as during the stimulation. Both rhythms are in reciprocal relations. The frequency of the theta-rhythm approaches the frequency divisible by that of the stimulation. Under the action of the conditioned stimulus, crosscorrelation coefficients (CC) between the potentials of the areas under study decrease in most cases in comparison to their background values. Combination of the conditioned stimulus with the unconditioned one, leads approximately in equal number of cases to an increase or decrease of CC. After elimination of the stimuli, in most cases CC increases. CC of the background activity does not increase in the course of paired stimuli presentation though a conditioned response is being formed. At presence of stimuli frequency fluctuations simultaneously in the potentials of both areas, the rise of coherence function at this frequency does not occurs always. Thus, the above spectral-correlation parameters of rabbit's cortical potentials differ from those which arise at pairing of continuous nonrhythmic stimuli. This difference is probably due to different characteristics of the stimuli presented.

摘要

在等节律刺激的频率超出θ节律频率范围(3至8赫兹)时,家兔感觉运动和视觉新皮质区域脑电图的功率谱中,无论是在背景活动还是在刺激期间,都同时存在θ节律范围的频率和刺激频率。两种节律呈相互关系。θ节律的频率接近可被刺激频率整除的频率。在条件刺激作用下,与背景值相比,大多数情况下所研究区域电位之间的互相关系数(CC)会降低。条件刺激与非条件刺激相结合,在大致相同数量的情况下会导致CC增加或降低。消除刺激后,大多数情况下CC会增加。尽管正在形成条件反应,但在成对刺激呈现过程中,背景活动的CC不会增加。当两个区域的电位同时出现刺激频率波动时,该频率下的相干函数并不总是上升。因此,家兔皮质电位的上述频谱相关参数与连续非节律性刺激配对时出现的参数不同。这种差异可能是由于所呈现刺激的不同特性所致。

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