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具有准巴氏杀菌功能的魔芋葡甘聚糖薄膜用于蜜橘保鲜。

Konjac glucomannan films with quasi-pasteurization function for tangerines preservation.

机构信息

College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.

College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, China.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2022 Jan 15;367:130622. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130622. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

Abstract

This study presents functional KCNGO films obtained by incorporating graphite carbon nitride (g-CN) and graphene oxide (GO) into the konjac glucomannan (KGM) matrix. The concept of quasi-pasteurization proposed in current work refers to the shorter time needed and lower sterilization temperature used than that of the conventional pasteurization. The films had a compact microstructure formed by the hydrogen bond interactions, as revealed by morphology characterization, FTIR and rheological analysis. It also had excellent hydrophobicity, thermal stability, mechanical properties and water vapor barrier ability. Notably, this film exhibited potent bactericidal activity against foodborne pathogens based on functions of fast heating and instantaneous low temperature bactericidal (4 min, 55 ± 1 °C). The quasi-pasteurization efficacy and mechanism of films were explored. Moreover, this film was safe and can keep the "fresh-like" characteristics of the tangerines for 24 days. Therefore, a quasi-pasteurization strategy is provided in food preservation field.

摘要

本研究通过将石墨相氮化碳(g-CN)和氧化石墨烯(GO)掺入魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM)基质中,制备了具有功能性的 KCNGO 薄膜。目前工作中提出的准巴氏杀菌概念是指与传统巴氏杀菌相比,所需时间更短,杀菌温度更低。通过形貌表征、FTIR 和流变分析发现,薄膜具有由氢键相互作用形成的致密微观结构。它还具有出色的疏水性、热稳定性、机械性能和水蒸气阻隔能力。值得注意的是,该薄膜基于快速加热和瞬时低温杀菌的功能(4 分钟,55±1°C),对食源性病原体具有强大的杀菌活性。本研究探索了薄膜的准巴氏杀菌效果和机制。此外,该薄膜安全且可在 24 天内保持橘子的“新鲜”特性。因此,为食品保鲜领域提供了一种准巴氏杀菌策略。

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