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欧洲野兔中动物源疾病的抗体流行率()。

Seroprevalence of and in Zoonotic Diseases in European Hares ().

机构信息

Çankırı Karatekin University Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Çankırı, Turkey

Çankırı Karatekin University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Department of Control of Zoonotic Diseases, Çankırı, Turkey

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2021 Aug 4;45(3):171-175. doi: 10.4274/tpd.galenos.2021.7237.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

European hares () are among the most important animals that are connected with humans in many countries and natural life. Hares are important for public health, since they carry many zoonotic diseases, such as and . The study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of and and the potential zoonotic risk posed by hares that live in provinces of Turkey.

METHODS

Blood samples were collected from hares during the official hunting season. Serum samples were examined serologically by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for , Sabin-Feldman dye test was used to examine , while micro-agglutination test was used to examine .

RESULTS

Of the total of 42 hares examined, one (2.4%) was found positive for , two (4.8%) were found positive for and one (2.4%) was found positive for .

CONCLUSION

Anti- and anti- antibodies were serologically detected in hares for the first time in Turkey. Furthermore, this is the first study reporting the seropositivity of infection in hares.

摘要

目的

欧洲野兔()是许多国家与人类关系密切的最重要的动物之一,也是自然界中的重要物种。野兔对公共卫生很重要,因为它们携带许多人畜共患疾病,如和。本研究旨在确定土耳其各省野兔中携带和的血清流行率以及潜在的人畜共患病风险。

方法

在官方狩猎季节期间采集野兔的血液样本。通过酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清样本中的抗体,使用沙宾-费尔德曼染料试验检测抗体,使用微量凝集试验检测抗体。

结果

在总共检查的 42 只野兔中,有 1 只(2.4%)对呈阳性,2 只(4.8%)对呈阳性,1 只(2.4%)对呈阳性。

结论

这是在土耳其首次在野兔中检测到抗和抗抗体。此外,这是首次报道野兔感染的血清阳性率。

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