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腰痛的临床决策支持系统有助于找到诊断:一项前瞻性相关性研究。

A clinical decision support system in back pain helps to find the diagnosis: a prospective correlation study.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, University Medical Centre Regensburg, Asklepios Klinikum Bad Abbach, Kaiser-Karl-V-Allee 3, 93077, Bad Abbach, Germany.

Allianz Digital Health GmbH, Willy-Brandt-Platz 3, 81829, München, Germany.

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023 Feb;143(2):621-625. doi: 10.1007/s00402-021-04080-y. Epub 2021 Aug 4.

DOI:10.1007/s00402-021-04080-y
PMID:34347121
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9925533/
Abstract

The aim of this study is to show the concordance of an app-based decision support system and the diagnosis given by spinal surgeons in cases of back pain. 86 patients took part within 2 months. They were seen by spine surgeons in the daily routine and then completed an app-based questionnaire that also led to a diagnosis independently. The results showed a Cramer's V = .711 (p < .001), which can be taken as a strong relation between the tool and the diagnosis of the medical doctor. Besides, in 67.4% of the cases, the diagnosis was concordant. An overestimation of the severity of the diagnosis occurred more often than underestimation (15.1% vs. 7%). The app-based tool is a safe tool to support healthcare professionals in back pain diagnosis.

摘要

本研究旨在展示基于应用程序的决策支持系统与脊柱外科医生在背痛病例诊断中的一致性。86 名患者在 2 个月内参与了研究。他们在日常工作中由脊柱外科医生进行检查,然后完成基于应用程序的问卷,该问卷也能独立做出诊断。结果显示 Cramer's V 值为 0.711(p<0.001),这表明该工具与医生的诊断之间存在较强的关系。此外,在 67.4%的病例中,诊断结果是一致的。诊断的高估比低估更常见(15.1%比 7%)。基于应用程序的工具是一种安全的工具,可以支持医疗保健专业人员进行背痛诊断。

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App-Delivered Self-Management Intervention Trial selfBACK for People With Low Back Pain: Protocol for Implementation and Process Evaluation.应用程序提供的腰痛患者自我管理干预试验selfBACK:实施与过程评估方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Oct 29;9(10):e20308. doi: 10.2196/20308.
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Care for low back pain: can health systems deliver?关注下腰痛:卫生系统能否应对?
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The Role of a Decision Support System in Back Pain Diagnoses: A Pilot Study.决策支持系统在腰痛诊断中的作用:一项试点研究。
Biomed Res Int. 2019 Mar 25;2019:1314028. doi: 10.1155/2019/1314028. eCollection 2019.
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Socioeconomic inequalities in low back pain among older people: the JAGES cross-sectional study.老年人腰痛的社会经济不平等:JAGES 横断面研究。
Int J Equity Health. 2019 Jan 21;18(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12939-019-0918-1.
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Metadata Correction: A Decision Support System to Enhance Self-Management of Low Back Pain: Protocol for the selfBACK Project.元数据校正:一种增强腰痛自我管理的决策支持系统:selfBACK项目方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Jan 3;8(1):e12180. doi: 10.2196/12180.
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A Decision Support System to Enhance Self-Management of Low Back Pain: Protocol for the selfBACK Project.一种增强腰痛自我管理的决策支持系统:selfBACK项目方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 Jul 20;7(7):e167. doi: 10.2196/resprot.9379.
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What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention.什么是下背痛以及为什么我们需要关注它。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2356-2367. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30480-X. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
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Low back pain: a major global challenge.腰痛:一项重大的全球挑战。
Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2302. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30725-6. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
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