Dick H, Doth S, Ernst C, Fischer S, Holderried M
Institut Health Care & Public Management, Lehrstuhl für Ökonomik und Management sozialer Dienstleistungen (530B), Universität Hohenheim, Fruwirthstraße 48, 70599, Stuttgart, Deutschland.
Zentralbereich Medizin: Struktur‑, Prozess- und Qualitätsmanagement, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Straße 6, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland.
Urologe A. 2021 Sep;60(9):1141-1149. doi: 10.1007/s00120-021-01606-5. Epub 2021 Aug 4.
In the German healthcare system and thus also in the field of urology, economic conditions are becoming increasingly relevant and, in addition, digital applications are becoming more widely used.
Health economic analysis of the framework of digitalization in the German healthcare system and selected areas of application in urology.
Analysis of the report of the German Advisory Council for the development of healthcare. Conduction of a systematic literature analysis on the use of structured reporting and analysis of selected literature on telemedical applications in urology from a health economic point of view.
The German Advisory Council for the development of healthcare identifies the regulation and complexity of the German healthcare system as well as the handling of data protection and data security as key obstacles to digitalization. The use of structured reporting can increase the quality, effectiveness, and efficiency of reporting in urology. In terms of costs, significant savings can be realized with increasing digitalization in medicine.
From a medical and health economic perspective, there is a need for further development in the framework for digital applications in the German healthcare system with regard to information security and data protection. With the appropriate use of digital applications such as structured reporting and telemedicine, optimal conditions can be established for the increasing use of artificial intelligence in the field of urology.
在德国医疗体系中，因此在泌尿外科领域，经济状况变得越来越重要，此外，数字应用也越来越广泛地被使用。
对德国医疗体系数字化框架及泌尿外科选定应用领域进行卫生经济分析。
分析德国医疗发展咨询委员会的报告。从卫生经济角度对结构化报告的使用进行系统文献分析，并对泌尿外科远程医疗应用的选定文献进行分析。
德国医疗发展咨询委员会确定德国医疗体系的监管和复杂性以及数据保护和数据安全的处理是数字化的关键障碍。结构化报告的使用可以提高泌尿外科报告的质量、有效性和效率。在成本方面，随着医学数字化程度的提高，可以实现显著的节省。
从医学和卫生经济角度来看，德国医疗体系中数字应用框架在信息安全和数据保护方面需要进一步发展。通过适当使用结构化报告和远程医疗等数字应用，可以为泌尿外科领域更多地使用人工智能创造最佳条件。
