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性工作背景下成为母亲:女性与孩子建立联系的体验。

Becoming a mother in the context of sex work: Women's experiences of bonding with their children.

机构信息

Faculty of Health & Medicine, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, UK.

Cheshire and Mersey Specialist Perinatal Service, North West Boroughs Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Warrington, UK.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2022 Jun;43(6):663-685. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2021.1949598. Epub 2021 Aug 4.

Abstract

Many females engaged in sex work are mothers, often experiencing poverty, violence, marginalization, and psychological distress, factors also found to affect parental bonds. However, little is known about how this context impacts the bonding process. Given the ubiquity of sex work across geographical territories, understanding the relationship it has with mother-child bonding is an important international consideration in providing healthcare for sex working mothers and their children. Therefore, in this study we sought to explore women's experiences of bonding with their children in the context of sex work. We interviewed six women in the UK who were sex working during the first two years of their child's life about their bonding experiences and analyzed transcripts using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. We identified four themes were identified: (1) the complex process of bonding; (2) the role of powerlessness on bonding; (3) the powerful impact of receiving help, and (4) new perspectives of the body and sex work following motherhood. Findings contribute to the research literature on bonding by emphasizing the value of supportive care and the importance of social context, indicating specific factors to inform psychological support among sex working women.

摘要

许多从事性工作的女性是母亲,她们经常面临贫困、暴力、边缘化和心理困扰等问题,这些因素也被发现会影响亲子关系。然而,对于这种情况如何影响亲子关系的形成过程,我们知之甚少。鉴于性工作在地理区域的普遍存在,了解它与母子关系的联系,对于为性工作母亲及其子女提供医疗保健是一个重要的国际考虑因素。因此,在这项研究中,我们试图探讨女性在性工作背景下与孩子建立联系的体验。我们采访了英国的六名在孩子生命的头两年从事性工作的女性,了解她们的亲子关系体验,并使用解释现象学分析方法对转录本进行了分析。我们确定了四个主题:(1)亲子关系建立的复杂过程;(2)无力感对亲子关系的影响;(3)获得帮助的巨大影响;(4)母亲身份后的身体和性工作的新视角。研究结果通过强调支持性护理的价值和社会背景的重要性,为亲子关系研究文献做出了贡献,为性工作女性的心理支持提供了具体的参考因素。

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