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伪装成转移性软组织肉瘤的结外Rosai-Dorfman病——一例报告

Extra nodal Rosai Dorfman disease masquerading as metastatic soft tissue sarcoma- A case report.

作者信息

Londhe Sanjay Bhalchandra, Chandrakant Joshi Kshitij, Ambrish Puja Iyengar

机构信息

Holy Spirit Hospital, India.

Mumbai Oncocare Centre, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Jul 8;20:101500. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.101500. eCollection 2021 Sep.

Abstract

Rosai Dorfman disease is rare benign disease of phagocytic histiocytosis usually present as painless massive lymphadenopathy. Extra nodal presentation of Rosai Dorfman disease is rare but also described. We hereby describe an unusual presentation of the extra nodal Rosai Dorfman disease with rapidly growing soft tissue lesion in the left thigh with associated osseous lesions in the right distal femur, left distal femur, left proximal tibia and presence of solitary pulmonary nodule. This case is unique as clinical presentation highly suspicious of soft tissue sarcoma but excision biopsy of thigh lesion showed Rosai Dorfman disease.Though RDD in extremities has been described in limited number of cases, to the best of our knowledge this is first case of lower extremity RDD associated with osseous lesions and pulmonary nodule but without lymphadenopathy.

摘要

罗萨伊-多夫曼病是一种罕见的吞噬组织细胞增生性良性疾病,通常表现为无痛性巨大淋巴结病。罗萨伊-多夫曼病的结外表现罕见,但也有相关描述。我们在此描述一例结外罗萨伊-多夫曼病的不寻常表现,其左大腿出现快速生长的软组织病变,并伴有右股骨远端、左股骨远端、左胫骨近端的骨病变以及孤立性肺结节。该病例独特之处在于临床表现高度怀疑为软组织肉瘤,但大腿病变切除活检显示为罗萨伊-多夫曼病。尽管四肢罗萨伊-多夫曼病的病例报道数量有限,但据我们所知,这是首例与骨病变和肺结节相关但无淋巴结病的下肢罗萨伊-多夫曼病。

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本文引用的文献

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Five cases of cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease.五例皮肤型罗萨伊-多夫曼病
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