Chang'an University Shaanxi, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Engineering University Shaanxi, Xi'an, China.
PLoS One. 2021 Aug 5;16(8):e0255048. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255048. eCollection 2021.
MTS-810 material testing machine and acoustic emission signal analyzer were adopted to explore the mechanical behavior of concrete beams broken by the static load and the nonlinear cumulative damage law of concrete beams broken by fatigue bending from single-stage loading. Then, by introducing the Ramesh Talreja's Damage Criterion, the damage rule of single-stage loading was extended to the damage accumulation rule under multi-stage loading, and the results were verified by the results of two-stage and three-stage fatigue loading tests. Two main conclusions are achieved: first, affected by four-point bending load, the fatigue life of the concrete specimen is in line with the law of the two-parameter Weibull distribution, namely the higher the stress level is, the shorter the fatigue life is. Second, an obvious nonlinear relationship was discovered in the damage of concrete. The model deduced in this paper and the Palmgren-Miner linear damage accumulation model were adopted to compare the test results of flexural fatigue under single, two and three stage loads. The calculation results of this model were more reliable.
采用 MTS-810 材料试验机和声发射信号分析仪,从单级加载探索了静载破坏的混凝土梁的力学行为和疲劳弯曲破坏的混凝土梁的非线性累积损伤规律。然后,通过引入 Ramesh Talreja 的损伤准则,将单级加载的损伤规律扩展到多级加载下的损伤累积规律,并通过两级和三级疲劳加载试验的结果进行验证。得出两个主要结论:首先,受四点弯曲载荷的影响,混凝土试件的疲劳寿命符合双参数威布尔分布规律,即应力水平越高,疲劳寿命越短。其次,在混凝土的损伤中发现了明显的非线性关系。本文推导的模型和 Palmgren-Miner 线性损伤累积模型被用来比较单级、两级和三级载荷下弯曲疲劳的试验结果,该模型的计算结果更加可靠。