Leeton J, Harman J
Monash-Epworth In Vitro Fertilization Programme, Epworth Hospital, Richmond, Victoria, Australia.
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987 Aug;27(3):248-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1987.tb01000.x.
The supply of donated oocytes from an in vitro fertilization programme has always been inadequate, especially following the successful cryopreservation of human embryos. There have been no previous reports of women donating their oocytes to known recipients. All of 7 women who donated all their oocytes to known recipients responded to a posted questionnaire. No differences in social characteristics between this group and another group of infertile women treated on an in vitro fertilization programme, who donated some of their excess oocytes anonymously were noted, except that the known donor group had a relatively high average parity, i.e. 3. No differences in attitudes towards donating oocytes were noted between these groups except that the known donor group felt a significantly greater connection towards the potential child.
体外受精项目中捐赠的卵母细胞供应一直不足,尤其是在人类胚胎冷冻保存成功之后。此前尚无女性将其卵母细胞捐赠给已知受者的报道。7名将其所有卵母细胞捐赠给已知受者的女性均回复了一份发布的调查问卷。该组与另一组在体外受精项目中接受治疗、匿名捐赠部分多余卵母细胞的不孕女性相比,除已知捐赠者组的平均产次相对较高(即3次)外,未发现社会特征存在差异。除已知捐赠者组对潜在孩子的情感联系明显更强外,这些组在对捐赠卵母细胞的态度上未发现差异。