Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada Sur No. 2501, Col. Tecnologico, Monterrey 64849, Mexico.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 23;18(15):7814. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157814.
Worldwide, people's quality of health has been decreasing due to bad eating habits that have generated an increase in diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, overweight, as well as an increase in hours of the daily workday and stress. This situation can generate sudden illness and work accidents where the need to have knowledge in emergency first response (EFR) is necessary for all. Unfortunately, workshops and courses to certify EFR individuals are usually taught only to healthcare professionals. Therefore, to address this need a EFR project has been developed at the Tecnológico de Monterrey (TEC) which consists of a multidisciplinary challenge to train, certify, and evaluate students' competency as "emergency first responders" in medical emergencies and healthcare awareness. This EFR project has been performed for one week, every year since 2015, and constitutes a joint venture among academic departments, faculty, and industrial/government institutions, which work together in multidisciplinary projects, providing a source of innovative proposals. The EFR project at TEC has provided instruction and certification for 966 students between 2015 to 2019 and this study has analyzed results considering a sample size of 197 participants. The combination of exam evaluation, medical emergency skills verification, and project proposal results indicate that most students reach skill levels between 2 and 3 in EFR competency after successfully completing the program, regardless of their year of study or the undergraduate program they are enrolled on. This evaluation emphasizes the compromise of the institution and its students in preparation for new living under sanitary conditions for pandemic conditions such as COVID-19.
由于不良饮食习惯导致全球人民的健康状况不断下降,从而导致糖尿病、高血压、超重等疾病的发病率上升,以及每日工作时间和压力的增加。这种情况会导致突发疾病和工作事故,因此所有人都需要掌握紧急急救响应(EFR)方面的知识。不幸的是,通常只有医疗保健专业人员才能参加 EFR 个人认证的研讨会和课程。因此,为了解决这一需求,Tecnológico de Monterrey(TEC)开展了一项 EFR 项目,该项目由一项多学科挑战组成,旨在培训、认证和评估学生在医疗紧急情况和医疗保健意识方面作为“急救人员”的能力。自 2015 年以来,该 EFR 项目每年进行一周,是学术部门、教师以及工业/政府机构之间的联合项目,这些机构共同开展多学科项目,提供创新提案的来源。TEC 的 EFR 项目已经为 2015 年至 2019 年间的 966 名学生提供了指导和认证,本研究分析了考虑到 197 名参与者的样本量的结果。考试评估、医疗急救技能验证和项目提案结果的结合表明,大多数学生在成功完成该计划后,其 EFR 能力水平达到 2 级到 3 级之间,无论其学习年限或所参加的本科课程如何。这种评估强调了机构及其学生为应对 COVID-19 等大流行情况下的新的卫生条件而做出的妥协和准备。