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慢性下背痛的生活方式医学:循证方法

Lifestyle Medicine for Chronic Lower Back Pain: An Evidence-Based Approach.

作者信息

Altug Ziya

机构信息

IntegrativeDPT.com, Los Angeles, California.

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2021 Jul 21;15(4):425-433. doi: 10.1177/1559827620971547. eCollection 2021 Jul-Aug.

DOI:10.1177/1559827620971547
PMID:34366741
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8299916/
Abstract

Lower back pain is a leading cause of work absence and activity limitations globally, with a 60% to 85% lifetime chance of occurrence. This article highlights the role that lifestyle medicine plays in managing lower back pain as a cost-effective intervention strategy. It is suggested that lifestyle medicine strategies, such as incorporating whole foods and a plant-based diet, sustainable physical activity and mind-body exercises, restorative sleep, stress resiliency, awareness and mitigation of substance abuse and addiction, and establishing meaningful social networks and self-care strategies, be a part of managing chronic lower back pain.

摘要

下背痛是全球工作缺勤和活动受限的主要原因,一生中发病几率为60%至85%。本文强调生活方式医学作为一种具有成本效益的干预策略在管理下背痛方面所起的作用。有人建议,生活方式医学策略,如纳入全食物和植物性饮食、可持续的体育活动和身心锻炼、恢复性睡眠、压力恢复力、认识并减轻药物滥用和成瘾问题,以及建立有意义的社交网络和自我护理策略,应成为管理慢性下背痛的一部分。

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本文引用的文献

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QuickStats: Percentage* of Adults Aged ≥18 Years Who Had Lower Back Pain in the Past 3 Months, by Sex and Age Group - National Health Interview Survey, United States, 2018.快速统计数据:按性别和年龄组划分的18岁及以上成年人在过去3个月中患有下背痛的百分比 - 美国国家健康访谈调查,2018年。
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Short-Term Effect of Kinesiotaping on Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain and Disability: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.运动贴扎治疗慢性非特异性下腰痛及其残疾的短期疗效:一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
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Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Sep;98(37):e17099. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000017099.
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The effect of lumbar stabilization and walking exercises on chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial.腰椎稳定训练和步行锻炼对慢性下腰痛的影响:一项随机对照试验。
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