Welte J W, Barnes G M
Research Institute on Alcoholism, New York State Division of Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse, Buffalo 14203.
J Adolesc. 1987 Dec;10(4):327-40. doi: 10.1016/s0140-1971(87)80015-5.
Smoking patterns were examined in a large sample of New York State junior and senior high school students. Smoking was more prevalent among girls than boys. Whites were smoking more than members of minority groups. Marijuana use was the best single predictor of whether a student smoked or not. Heavy drinking was the best predictor of quantity smoked among smokers.
对纽约州大量初中和高中学生样本的吸烟模式进行了调查。吸烟在女孩中比在男孩中更为普遍。白人的吸烟率高于少数族裔群体。吸食大麻是学生是否吸烟的最佳单一预测指标。酗酒是吸烟者吸烟量的最佳预测指标。