Rosson J W
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St Mary's Hospital, London.
J Hand Surg Br. 1987 Oct;12(3):353-5. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681_87_90187-2.
102 patients with closed traction lesion of the brachial plexus resulting from motor cycle accidents have been studied. The majority were young men, with the dominant arm involved in 64%. 74% of the patients underwent early operative exploration and 54% of these were amenable to at least partial repair. 65% of the patients had sustained irreparable pre-ganglionic injury to at least three roots of the plexus. 74% of the patients had sustained additional injuries in the accident. Subsequent reconstructive procedures were performed in 26% of patients. 60% of the patients regained employment, but 76% complained of persistent pain in the limb.
对102例因摩托车事故导致臂丛神经闭合性牵拉伤的患者进行了研究。大多数为年轻男性,优势侧手臂受累者占64%。74%的患者接受了早期手术探查,其中54%的患者至少可进行部分修复。65%的患者臂丛神经至少三根节前支受到了无法修复的损伤。74%的患者在事故中还受到了其他损伤。26%的患者接受了后续重建手术。60%的患者恢复了工作,但76%的患者抱怨肢体持续疼痛。