太赫兹探测用石墨烯探测器的最新进展。

Recent Progress in the Development of Graphene Detector for Terahertz Detection.

机构信息

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.

Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Jul 22;21(15):4987. doi: 10.3390/s21154987.

DOI:10.3390/s21154987

PMID:34372224

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8347591/

Abstract

Terahertz waves are expected to be used in next-generation communications, detection, and other fields due to their unique characteristics. As a basic part of the terahertz application system, the terahertz detector plays a key role in terahertz technology. Due to the two-dimensional structure, graphene has unique characteristics features, such as exceptionally high electron mobility, zero band-gap, and frequency-independent spectral absorption, particularly in the terahertz region, making it a suitable material for terahertz detectors. In this review, the recent progress of graphene terahertz detectors related to photovoltaic effect (PV), photothermoelectric effect (PTE), bolometric effect, and plasma wave resonance are introduced and discussed.

摘要

太赫兹波由于其独特的特性，有望在下一代通信、检测等领域得到应用。作为太赫兹应用系统的基本组成部分，太赫兹探测器在太赫兹技术中起着关键作用。由于二维结构，石墨烯具有独特的特性，如极高的电子迁移率、零带隙和频率无关的光谱吸收，特别是在太赫兹区域，使其成为太赫兹探测器的理想材料。在这篇综述中，介绍和讨论了与光伏效应（PV）、光热电效应（PTE）、量热效应和等离子体波共振相关的石墨烯太赫兹探测器的最新进展。