Wang Daheng, Li Shanpeng, Wang Ben, Guo Zhiguang, Liu Weimin
State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000 China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039 China.
Biodes Manuf. 2021;4(4):889-901. doi: 10.1007/s42242-021-00158-z. Epub 2021 Aug 4.
Based on aphid wax-honeydew marble and the hydrophobic wax structure of lotus and its derived applications with superareophilic and superhydrophobic properties, edible carnauba wax and beeswax particles were mixed and utilized to mimic lotus wax and wrap liquid, thus forming liquid marbles (LMs). Through the utilization of continuous production system (CPS), wax as an interfacial surfactant, water and solid, air-phase or mixed-phase marble content was produced. The edible liquid marble (ELM) could encapsulate water and food droplets. Edible solid marble (ESM) and edible solid hollow marbles (ESHMs) could be fabricated by applying pectin or syrup. Moreover, through the heating of wax powders with different melting temperatures, stable tablets and hollow capsules could be produced. The wax powder as interfacial surfactant could firmly bind with pectin through hydrogen bonds on ESM. The edible LMs can therefore be applied for residue reduction, corrosion reduction, biohazard prevention and cleaning in the food industry. The other phase LMs could act as novel tools in the pharmaceutical and food industries with the above-mentioned water transport, preservation, sustained releasing and selective releasing abilities.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42242-021-00158-z.
基于蚜虫蜡蜜露弹珠以及莲花的疏水蜡结构及其衍生的具有超亲液性和超疏水性的应用,将可食用的巴西棕榈蜡和蜂蜡颗粒混合并用于模拟莲花蜡并包裹液体,从而形成液体弹珠(LMs)。通过利用连续生产系统(CPS),以蜡作为界面表面活性剂,生产出了水相、固相、气相等或混合相的弹珠成分。可食用液体弹珠(ELM)可以包裹水和食物液滴。可食用固体弹珠(ESM)和可食用固体空心弹珠(ESHMs)可以通过添加果胶或糖浆来制造。此外,通过加热具有不同熔点温度的蜡粉,可以生产出稳定的片剂和空心胶囊。蜡粉作为界面表面活性剂可以通过ESM上的氢键与果胶牢固结合。因此,可食用LMs可应用于食品工业中的残留减少、腐蚀减少、生物危害预防和清洁。其他相的LMs可以作为制药和食品工业中的新型工具,具有上述水传输、保存、缓释和选择性释放能力。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s42242-021-00158-z获取的补充材料。