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计算机导航下骨盆骨肿瘤切除及大块同种异体骨移植重建中的骨切割

Computer-Navigated Bone Cutting in the Resection of a Pelvic Bone Tumor and Reconstruction with a Massive Bone Allograft.

作者信息

Docquier Pierre-Louis, Cartiaux Olivier, Paul Laurent, Delloye Christian, Banse Xavier

机构信息

Université Catholique de Louvain, Center for Research in Computer Assisted and Robotic Surgery, Institute of Experimental and Clinical Research, 53 Avenue Mounier (Tour Pasteur +4), B-1200 Brussels, Belgium.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique de Montréal, P.O. Box 6079, Station Centre-ville, Montreal, QC H3C3A7, Canada. E-mail address:

出版信息

JBJS Essent Surg Tech. 2011 Aug 24;1(2):e10. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.ST.K.00013. eCollection 2011 Jul-Sep.

DOI:10.2106/JBJS.ST.K.00013
PMID:34377587
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8343975/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

We present here a surgical technique using a navigation system and an oscillating saw for the resection of a pelvic bone tumor combined with an allograft reconstruction.

STEP 1 PREOPERATIVE PLANNING: The surgeon and radiologist together delineate the tumor on each magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) slice; then the surgeon defines target planes for tumor resection and transfers them to the allograft.

STEP 2 PATIENT POSITIONING AND SURGICAL EXPOSURE: With the patient in the lateral decubitus position, combine ilioinguinal with iliocrural and obturator surgical approaches to expose the ilium.

STEP 3 NAVIGATED TUMOR RESECTION: Perform the osteotomies using the navigation system to guide the saw blade, following predefined target planes; perform a biopsy.

STEP 4 NAVIGATED ALLOGRAFT CUTTING: Perform the osteotomies using the navigating saw, following the same target planes as used for the tumor resection.

STEP 5 PELVIC RECONSTRUCTION: Fix the graft and cement a femoral stem in place; then reinsert all detached tendons and elevated muscles.

RESULTS & PREOP/POSTOP IMAGES: This technique is based on preliminary work that has not been presented in a peer-reviewed case series publication.

WHAT TO WATCH FOR

IndicationsContraindicationsPitfalls & Challenges.

摘要

引言

我们在此介绍一种使用导航系统和摆动锯切除骨盆骨肿瘤并结合同种异体骨重建的手术技术。

步骤1术前规划:外科医生和放射科医生共同在每个磁共振成像(MRI)切片上勾勒出肿瘤;然后外科医生确定肿瘤切除的目标平面并将其转移到同种异体骨上。

步骤2患者体位与手术显露:患者取侧卧位,联合髂腹股沟、髂股和闭孔手术入路显露髂骨。

步骤3导航下肿瘤切除:使用导航系统引导锯片,按照预先确定的目标平面进行截骨;进行活检。

步骤4导航下同种异体骨切割:使用导航锯,按照与肿瘤切除相同的目标平面进行截骨。

步骤5骨盆重建:固定移植物并将股骨柄用骨水泥固定到位;然后重新缝合所有离断的肌腱和掀起的肌肉。

结果与术前/术后影像:该技术基于尚未在同行评审的病例系列出版物中发表的初步工作。

注意事项

适应证、禁忌证、陷阱与挑战。

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本文引用的文献

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Sarcoma. 2010;2010:125162. doi: 10.1155/2010/125162. Epub 2010 Nov 28.
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