Maher Dermot P, Hess Demere, Edwards Chevaune, Allen Lisa
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J Patient Exp. 2021 Aug 3;8:23743735211034610. doi: 10.1177/23743735211034610. eCollection 2021.
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused a rapid and widespread application of telemedicine services in the outpatient setting. Prior to COVID-19, patient satisfaction was measured with Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) Clinician & Group Survey (CG-CAHPS) and was then measured with the Press Ganey telemedicine survey. Both surveys ask about a patient's likelihood to recommend a particular medical practice, which is a useful, but imperfect, surrogate for overall satisfaction. The purpose of this analysis was to identify any changes in patient satisfaction scores with the implementation of telemedicine services. A retrospective analysis of our institution's experience during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the months immediately prior to the pandemic was conducted. The percent of patients with a "Top box" response to survey questions regarding their likelihood to recommend a medical practice were compared. A total of 14 430 CG-CAHPS results collected in November 2019 through February 2020 were compared to 22 009 telemedicine survey results collected between March and May 2020. In general, most medical specialties incorporated telemedicine but suffered a decrease in their patient's likelihood to recommend a medical practice during the first few months of the pandemic. However, the magnitude of this decrease was variable by medical specialty. Physical medicine and rehabilitation and pain medicine had relatively poor scores prior to the pandemic which did not statistically change. Oncology was the sole medical specialty that continued to have unchanged high patient satisfaction scores. These data provide insights for the refinement of telemedicine.
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行促使远程医疗服务在门诊环境中迅速广泛应用。在COVID-19之前,患者满意度通过医疗服务提供者和系统消费者评估(CAHPS)临床医生与团体调查(CG-CAHPS)进行衡量,之后则通过Press Ganey远程医疗调查进行测量。两项调查均询问患者推荐特定医疗服务机构的可能性,这是衡量总体满意度的一个有用但并不完美的指标。本分析的目的是确定实施远程医疗服务后患者满意度得分的任何变化。我们对本机构在COVID-19大流行最初几个月的经历与大流行前几个月的经历进行了回顾性分析。比较了对关于推荐医疗服务机构可能性的调查问题给出“最高等级”回答的患者百分比。将2019年11月至2020年2月收集的14430份CG-CAHPS结果与2020年3月至5月收集的22009份远程医疗调查结果进行了比较。总体而言,大多数医学专科都采用了远程医疗,但在大流行的头几个月里,患者推荐医疗服务机构的可能性有所下降。然而,这种下降的幅度因医学专科而异。物理医学与康复以及疼痛医学在大流行前得分相对较低,且无统计学上的变化。肿瘤学是唯一一个患者满意度得分持续保持高位且未变的医学专科。这些数据为远程医疗的改进提供了见解。