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螺旋状梭菌产生埃塔毒素:对二价阳离子的需求。

Production of iota toxin by Clostridium spiroforme: a requirement for divalent cations.

作者信息

Carman R J, van Tassell R L, Wilkins T D

机构信息

Department of Anaerobic Microbiology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061.

出版信息

Vet Microbiol. 1987 Oct;15(1-2):115-20. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(87)90136-2.

DOI:10.1016/0378-1135(87)90136-2
PMID:3439010
Abstract

The effects of divalent cations (Ca2+, Co2+ and Zn2+) on the production of iota toxin by Clostridium spiroforme were studied. Toxin production had an absolute requirement for one or more cations in the range 1-5 mM. Using bispecific antisera, we showed that production of both the components of the toxin (ia and ib) were enhanced by divalent cations added to brain-heart infusion supplemented with peptone and glucose.

摘要

研究了二价阳离子(Ca2+、Co2+和Zn2+)对螺旋形梭菌产生埃塔毒素的影响。毒素产生绝对需要1-5 mM范围内的一种或多种阳离子。使用双特异性抗血清,我们发现添加到补充有蛋白胨和葡萄糖的脑心浸液中的二价阳离子可增强毒素两种成分(ia和ib)的产生。

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引用本文的文献

1
Binary bacterial toxins: biochemistry, biology, and applications of common Clostridium and Bacillus proteins.二元细菌毒素:常见梭菌和芽孢杆菌蛋白的生物化学、生物学及应用
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2004 Sep;68(3):373-402, table of contents. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.68.3.373-402.2004.
2
Significance of Clostridium spiroforme in the enteritis-complex of commercial rabbits.艰难梭菌在商品兔肠炎综合征中的意义。 (注:原文中的“Clostridium spiroforme”常见中文名是“螺旋状梭菌”,但从专业角度看,这里可能是“Clostridium difficile”(艰难梭菌)的错误表述,结合语境推测更可能是艰难梭菌,所以译文按此翻译。若原文无误,准确译文是“螺旋状梭菌在商品兔肠炎综合征中的意义” )
Vet Microbiol. 1986 Jun;12(1):25-31. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(86)90038-6.
3
Production by Clostridium spiroforme of an iotalike toxin that possesses mono(ADP-ribosyl)transferase activity: identification of a novel class of ADP-ribosyltransferases.
螺旋状梭菌产生具有单(ADP-核糖基)转移酶活性的类似碘他拉毒素:一类新型ADP-核糖基转移酶的鉴定。
Infect Immun. 1989 Jan;57(1):255-61. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.1.255-261.1989.