Bashliev I
Vutr Boles. 1987;26(6):45-50.
170 patients with myocardial infarction who had restored their working capacity were followed up. The purpose of the study is to discuss the duration of the temporary incapacity for work of these patients and the factors related to it. The mean incapacity for work of these 170 patients was 228.3 days. It was related to the size of the infarction, chronic coronary insufficiency, number and nature of accompanying diseases, risk factors, age and profession of the patients. In this country there are special medical commissions of experts for assessment of the working capacity of patients, including cardiac patients. The timely presenting of the patients before these commissions of experts will improve the working capacity assessment. A change of the existing regulations and shortening the period in which the cardiac patients should appear before these commissions of experts from 6 to 4 months is proposed. In the author's opinion these changes will improve the working capacity assessment and will shorten the mean temporary incapacity for work of cardiac patients.
对170例已恢复工作能力的心肌梗死患者进行了随访。本研究的目的是探讨这些患者的临时丧失工作能力的持续时间及其相关因素。这170例患者的平均丧失工作能力时间为228.3天。它与梗死面积、慢性冠状动脉供血不足、伴随疾病的数量和性质、危险因素、患者的年龄和职业有关。在该国,有专门的医学专家委员会来评估患者的工作能力,包括心脏病患者。患者及时向这些专家委员会就诊将改善工作能力评估。建议改变现行规定,将心脏病患者应在这些专家委员会就诊的时间从6个月缩短至4个月。作者认为,这些改变将改善工作能力评估,并缩短心脏病患者的平均临时丧失工作能力时间。