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在雄性大鼠的T型迷宫中评估工作记忆

Evaluating Working Memory on a T-maze in Male Rats.

作者信息

Hussein Ahmed M, Bezu Mekite, Korz Volker

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2018 Jul 20;8(14):e2930. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.2930.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.2930
PMID:34395752
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8328582/
Abstract

Working memory is short-term memory, so temporal improvement does not reflect the consolidation of a memory trace, rather the functionality of the underlying neuronal circuits and molecular signaling cascades. The administration of drugs-either one-time or through daily injection-can elucidate the underlying mechanisms. The T-maze is especially suitable for studying dopamine-dependent working memory, since it is less stressful than other tests, for example, water maze-based paradigms ( Bezu , 2016 and 2017). Here, we present a training protocol for evaluating the underlying mechanisms that lead to the development of spatial working memory in rats. Our approach uses a T-maze, and it can be used to get high temporal resolution.

摘要

工作记忆属于短期记忆,因此随时间推移而产生的改善并不反映记忆痕迹的巩固,而是反映潜在神经回路和分子信号级联的功能。一次性给药或每日注射药物可以阐明其潜在机制。T迷宫特别适合用于研究多巴胺依赖的工作记忆,因为它比其他测试(例如基于水迷宫的实验范式)压力更小(Bezu,2016年和2017年)。在此,我们提出一种训练方案,用于评估导致大鼠空间工作记忆发展的潜在机制。我们的方法使用T迷宫,并且可用于获得高时间分辨率。

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本文引用的文献

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A daily single dose of a novel modafinil analogue CE-123 improves memory acquisition and memory retrieval.新型莫达非尼类似物CE-123每日单次给药可改善记忆获取和记忆检索。
Behav Brain Res. 2018 May 2;343:83-94. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2018.01.032. Epub 2018 Feb 1.
2
Spatial Working Memory in Male Rats: Pre-Experience and Task Dependent Roles of Dopamine D1- and D2-Like Receptors.雄性大鼠的空间工作记忆:多巴胺D1和D2样受体的预经验及任务依赖性作用
Front Behav Neurosci. 2017 Oct 13;11:196. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00196. eCollection 2017.
3
A novel heterocyclic compound improves working memory in the radial arm maze and modulates the dopamine receptor D1R in frontal cortex of the Sprague-Dawley rat.一种新型杂环化合物可改善斯普拉格-道利大鼠在放射状臂迷宫中的工作记忆,并调节其额叶皮质中的多巴胺受体D1R。
Behav Brain Res. 2017 Aug 14;332:308-315. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2017.06.023. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
4
A novel heterocyclic compound targeting the dopamine transporter improves performance in the radial arm maze and modulates dopamine receptors D1-D3.一种靶向多巴胺转运体的新型杂环化合物可改善放射状臂迷宫实验中的表现并调节多巴胺 D1-D3 受体。
Behav Brain Res. 2016 Oct 1;312:127-37. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.06.011. Epub 2016 Jun 8.
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Repeated application of Modafinil and Levodopa reveals a drug-independent precise timing of spatial working memory modulation.重复应用莫达非尼和左旋多巴揭示了空间工作记忆调制的与药物无关的精确时间安排。
Behav Brain Res. 2016 Oct 1;312:9-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jun 4.
6
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