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头发护理专业人士作为社区健康伙伴在脱发的检测和管理中的作用:一项试点调查研究。

Hair Care Professionals as Community Health Partners in Detection and Management of Alopecia: A Pilot Survey Study.

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2021 Aug 1;20(8):908-910. doi: 10.36849/JDD.5643.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Alopecia is one of the most common diagnoses encountered by dermatologists; despite this, patients with hair loss often seek help from hair stylists prior to seeing a physician.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this pilot survey study was to investigate hair stylists as hair loss community health partners and identify how dermatologists can potentially play a key role in cosmetology education.

STUDY-DESIGN: Twenty-four New York City hair stylists completed a novel 23-item survey via email.

RESULTS

When encountering hair loss in clients, stylists not formally educated about alopecia reported initially recommending their clients see a dermatologist, while those who were taught on the subject reported first recommending over the counter products as treatment. Hair stylists with alopecia training were equally as likely as those without alopecia training to believe hair styling practices do not contribute to hair loss.

CONCLUSION

Our data support the need for integrated dermatologic training in cosmetology schools, particularly in the area of hair loss, with combined support of established hair instructors and dermatologists. Developing a brief curriculum regarding the fundamentals of alopecia etiology, diagnostics and therapeutics could equip hair stylists with useful evidence-based information they can use to help their clientele prevent and detect early stages of hair loss. By doing so, we can increase accessibility to quality hair care in the community and therefore streamline the process of alopecia patients getting the medical care they need. J Drugs Dermatol. 2021;20(8): 908-910. doi:10.36849/JDD.5643.

摘要

背景

脱发是皮肤科医生最常遇到的诊断之一;尽管如此,脱发患者在看医生之前通常会先向发型师寻求帮助。

目的

本试点调查研究的目的是调查发型师作为脱发社区健康伙伴,并确定皮肤科医生如何在美容教育中发挥关键作用。

研究设计

24 名纽约市发型师通过电子邮件完成了一项新颖的 23 项调查。

结果

当遇到客户脱发时,没有接受过脱发正规教育的发型师最初建议他们的客户看皮肤科医生,而那些接受过相关培训的发型师则建议先使用非处方产品进行治疗。接受过脱发培训的发型师与没有接受过脱发培训的发型师同样可能认为发型不会导致脱发。

结论

我们的数据支持在美容学校中进行皮肤科综合培训的需求,特别是在脱发领域,由既有发型师和皮肤科医生共同支持。制定一个关于脱发病因、诊断和治疗基础知识的简短课程,可以为发型师提供有用的循证信息,帮助他们的客户预防和发现脱发的早期阶段。这样做可以增加社区获得优质护发的机会,从而简化脱发患者获得所需医疗护理的流程。皮肤病药物杂志。2021;20(8):908-910。doi:10.36849/JDD.5643.

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