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确立和优先考虑预防、诊断和治疗脱发(不包括斑秃)的研究问题:脱发优先级设定伙伴关系。

Establishing and prioritizing research questions for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of hair loss (excluding alopecia areata): the Hair Loss Priority Setting Partnership.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UY, U.K.

Alopecia UK Trustee, Shipley, U.K.

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 2018 Feb;178(2):535-540. doi: 10.1111/bjd.15810. Epub 2018 Jan 16.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hair and scalp problems are common. Unfortunately, many uncertainties exist around the most effective management and treatment strategies for these disorders.

OBJECTIVES

To identify uncertainties in hair-loss management, prevention, diagnosis and treatment that are important to both people with hair loss and healthcare professionals.

METHODS

A Hair Loss Priority Setting Partnership was established between patients, their carers and relatives, and healthcare professionals to identify the most important uncertainties in hair loss. The methodology of the James Lind Alliance was followed to ensure a balanced, inclusive and transparent process.

RESULTS

In total, 2747 treatment uncertainties were submitted by 912 participants; following exclusions 884 uncertainties relating to hair loss (excluding alopecia areata) were analysed. Questions were combined into 'indicative uncertainties' following a structured format. A series of ranking exercises further reduced this list to a top 25 that was taken to a final prioritization workshop where the top 10 priorities were agreed.

CONCLUSIONS

We present the top 10 research priorities for hair loss (excluding alopecia areata) to guide researchers and funding bodies to support studies important to both patients and clinicians.

摘要

背景

头发和头皮问题很常见。不幸的是,对于这些疾病的最有效管理和治疗策略,存在许多不确定因素。

目的

确定对脱发患者和医疗保健专业人员都重要的脱发管理、预防、诊断和治疗方面的不确定性。

方法

在患者、其护理人员和亲属以及医疗保健专业人员之间建立了脱发优先级设置伙伴关系,以确定脱发方面最重要的不确定性。遵循詹姆斯林德联盟的方法学,以确保平衡、包容和透明的过程。

结果

共有 912 名参与者提交了 2747 项治疗不确定性;排除 884 项与脱发(不包括斑秃)相关的不确定性后进行了分析。问题按照结构化格式组合成“指示性不确定性”。一系列排名练习进一步缩小了这一名单,最终确定了前 25 名,并将其提交给最终的优先排序研讨会,会上确定了前 10 项优先事项。

结论

我们提出了脱发(不包括斑秃)的前 10 项研究重点,以指导研究人员和资助机构支持对患者和临床医生都重要的研究。

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