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经肛直肠系膜全切除联合经腹会阴联合切除术治疗直肠恶性苗勒管混合瘤伴绞窄

Abdominotransanal resection of a strangulated rectal carcinosarcoma.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of the Philippines - Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines

Department of Surgery, University of the Philippines - Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Aug 17;14(8):e244501. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244501.

Abstract

This is a case of a 75-year-old man who presented with a 7-month history of a reducible rectal mass. The patient came to the emergency department with a prolapsed necrotic bowel involving a strangulated segment with the rectal mass. He underwent an abdominotransanal resection through a combined abdominal and perineal approach. His postoperative course was unremarkable. Histopathological and immunohistochemical studies showed a rectal carcinosarcoma. Because of a state-mandated lockdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the patient failed to follow-up. He was later seen to have metastatic progression. Owing to the poor functional status of the patient, the shared decision of the multidisciplinary team, the patient and his family was to manage him with palliative intent.

摘要

这是一位 75 岁男性的病例,他因可复发性直肠肿块就诊,病史已有 7 个月。患者因直肠肿块伴坏死肠段嵌顿脱垂而来到急诊室。他通过腹部和会阴联合入路接受了腹会阴联合直肠切除术。他的术后过程无明显异常。组织病理学和免疫组织化学研究显示为直肠癌肉瘤。由于 COVID-19 大流行导致州政府强制封锁,患者未能进行随访。后来发现他出现了转移进展。由于患者的功能状态较差,多学科团队、患者及其家属共同决定以姑息治疗为目的对其进行管理。

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