Warnock J M
J Int Med Res. 1978;6(2):115-20. doi: 10.1177/030006057800600208.
Sixty-eight patients presenting with sleep disturbances due to mild neurotic anxiety were treated for two weeks with a single night-time dose of 400 mg trancopal or matching placebo under double-blind conditions. Patients kept a daily record of the quality of their sleep and the observer carried out a weekly rating of anxiety using a modified Hamilton scale. By Day 7 patients receiving Trancopal had a significantly better rating for sleep and mean Hamilton scores for day-time anxiety than the placebo group. Side-effects were minimal. It was concluded that for patients with sleep disturbances due to neurotic anxiety Trancopal is a well tolerated and effective alternative to the hypnotics.
68名因轻度神经质焦虑而出现睡眠障碍的患者,在双盲条件下,每晚单次服用400毫克曲唑酮或匹配的安慰剂,持续治疗两周。患者每天记录自己的睡眠质量,观察者每周使用改良的汉密尔顿量表对焦虑程度进行评分。到第7天时,接受曲唑酮治疗的患者在睡眠评分和日间焦虑的平均汉密尔顿得分方面均显著优于安慰剂组。副作用极小。结论是,对于因神经质焦虑而出现睡眠障碍的患者,曲唑酮是一种耐受性良好且有效的催眠药替代品。